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Triacetyluridine and Fluorouracil Compared With Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced, or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ
Pancreatic Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00024427
Lead Sponsor
Wellstat Therapeutics
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving the drugs in different combinations may kill more tumor cells. Chemoprotective drugs such as triacetyluridine may protect normal cells from the side effects of chemotherapy. It is not yet known which chemotherapy regimen is more effective in treating pancreatic cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of fluorouracil plus triacetyluridine with that of gemcitabine in treating patients who have locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer that cannot be treated with surgery.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the survival of patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with triacetyluridine and high-dose fluorouracil vs gemcitabine.

* Compare the time to tumor progression, overall response rate, and response duration in patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the safety of these regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease stage (II or III vs IV). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive high-dose fluorouracil (5-FU) IV over 30 minutes once weekly on weeks 1-3 followed by 1 week of rest. After each dose of 5-FU, patients receive oral triacetyluridine every 8 hours for a total of 8 doses. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes once weekly on weeks 1-7 followed by 1 week of rest (course 1). Subsequent courses are given on weeks 1-3. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 260 patients (130 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 30 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Open Label Randomized Phase 3 Multi-Center Trial of PN401 plus high dose 5-FU versus Gemcitabine in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer PatientsDisease progression
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (29)

Brookwood Medical Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank

🇺🇸

Burbank, California, United States

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

Scripps Cancer Center at Scripps Clinic

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

Northwest Oncology and Hematology Associates

🇺🇸

Coral Springs, Florida, United States

Florida Cancer Specialists - World Plaza

🇺🇸

Fort Myers, Florida, United States

Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Hollywood, Florida, United States

Florida Oncology Associates - South Side

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Scroll for more (19 remaining)
Brookwood Medical Center
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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