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Study of AI-Driven Imaging Markers for Early Dementia Diagnosis and Prognosis

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Mental and behavioural disorders
Registration Number
KCT0008720
Lead Sponsor
Konkuk University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
91
Inclusion Criteria

An individual who has completed all planned research visits by participating in one of the preceding studies (IRB No. 0114-01-300(CRIS Registration number KCT0003181), IRB No. 0114-01-180(CRIS Registration number KCT0008510)).
Age between 45 to 90 years old.
Individuals who have agreed to participate in the clinical trial and have voluntarily signed the written informed consent form.
Patients who meet one of the following diagnostic criteria:
: Those who meet the diagnostic criteria for clinically normal, subjective, or mild cognitive impairment (based on NIA-AA 2011).
: Those who meet the diagnostic criteria for clinically early Alzheimer's dementia (based on NIA-AA 2011).
Patients who scored 1.0 on the CDR (Clinical Dementia Rating) at baseline in previous studies.
Patients who scored 18 or higher on the MMSE and were mentally intact at baseline in previous studies.
Patients presenting with any contraindications to MRI examinations.
Patients presenting with any contraindications to MRI contrast medium:
: Gadovist (Renal failure) - Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <30 mL / min.

Exclusion Criteria

Those who did not participate in the previous studies (IRB No. 0114-01-300 (CRIS Registration number KCT0003181), IRB No. 0114-01-180 (CRIS Registration number KCT0008510)).
Individuals who have not completed all planned research visits in the preceding studies.
Patients presenting with any contraindication to MRI examination (e.g., history of brain surgery, presence of pacemakers, implanted metal devices, claustrophobia, or extensive tattoos).
Patients presenting with any contraindication to the MRI contrast medium, such as Gadovist, in cases of renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate, eGFR, less than 30 mL/min).

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The difference in Alzheimer's disease (AD) conversion rates between high-risk and low-risk groups of cognitive impairment patients, differentiated based on microvascular-targeted imaging.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in scores of cognitive function-related tests (such as MMSE, CDR, CDR-SB, SNSB-D, GDS, etc.) at follow-up from the baseline of the preceding study.; The changes in the volume of the whole brain and structures like the hippocampus, changes in microvascular-targeted structural imaging indicators, and changes in microvascular-target BBB permeability imaging indicators between the baseline of the preceding study and the follow-up examination period.
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