The Everolimus-Transplant Exit Strategy Trial (E-TEST)
- Registration Number
- NCT01636466
- Lead Sponsor
- Ashtar Chami
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of everolimus (Zortress®) in preventing antibody formation in patients with chronic failing kidney transplants. Everolimus (Zortress®) is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the prevention of rejection in kidney transplant.
The primary objective for the study is to determine whether conversion of patients with chronic renal graft failure approaching dialysis to an everolimus-based regimen will prevent allosensitization. The secondary objective will be to determine whether conversion of patients with chronic renal graft failure to everolimus (elimination of calcineurin inhibitor) will delay the onset of dialysis.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1
- recipient of deceased or living donor kidney transplant
- Age 18-75 years (inclusive)
- Male or female
- renal allograft dysfunction/deterioration evidenced by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than or equal to 35
- Grade 2 or 3 Interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy (IF/TA) on renal allograft biopsy within 5 years of enrollment
- Willing and able to provide informed consent for study participation
- Prior solid organ transplant (other than kidney)
- History of donor-specific antibody
- History of biopsy-proven acute rejection within 1 year prior to enrollment
- Proteinuria greater than or equal to 1.5 gm on spot urine protein/creatinine ratio
- Evidence of Hepatitis C virus infection (antibody positive or polymerase chain reaction(PCR) positive)
- Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) or cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia at the time of enrollment
- Subjects receiving belatacept (Nulojix)
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
- Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) who are unwilling or unable to use two birth-control methods throughout participation in the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Everolimus conversion Everolimus Subjects who have previously undergone a kidney transplant and are in late stage renal allograft failure will be randomized to take everolimus 0.75 mg twice daily after discontinuing current calcineurin inhibitor. Subjects will be weaned off of all other immunosuppression medicines when dialysis starts.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Fluorescence Index (MFI) of Donor Specific Alloantibodies (DSA) 36 months Development of new donor-specific alloantibody as determined by solid phase bead array (Luminex) technology defining MFIs for fine specificity at Class I and Class II antigens (human leukocyte antigens (HLA) - A, B, C, DR, DP, and DQ) with an MFI \>5000 defined as positive
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of Return to Dialysis Dependence 36 months
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Emory University
🇺🇸Atlanta, Georgia, United States