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Evaluation of Outcomes of Discectomy With Dynesys in Treatment of Lumbar Disc Herniation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Orthopedic Disorder of Spine
Interventions
Device: Dynesys
Registration Number
NCT04156867
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Brief Summary

To explore the clinical outcomes of discectomy with dynamic neutralization system(Dynesys) on treatment of single-segmental lumbar disc herniation(LDH) versus simple discectomy.

Detailed Description

The study was to explore the clinical outcomes of discectomy with dynamic neutralization system(Dynesys) on treatment of single-segmental lumbar disc herniation(LDH) versus simple discectomy. 128 patients with single-segmental LDH were randomly divided into discectomy with Dynesys group(group A) and simple discectomy group(group B). Both groups were evaluated by Visual Analogue Score(VAS), Oswestry Disability Index(ODI), radiological evidence of intervertebral height and range of motion(ROM) of the treated segment at pre- and post-operation. Operation duration and blood loss was recorded. The clinical outcomes and complications were evaluated afterwards. All patients received a 2-year follow-up.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
128
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion criteria was Single-segmental LDH with low back pain and radicular pain.

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion criterias were lumbar stenosis(LSS), lumbar spondylolysis and degenerative spondylolisthesis, spinal deformity, lumbar surgery history, obviously osteoporosis, vertebral fracture, cauda equina syndrome, ankylosing spondylitis, tuberculosis, infection, tumor, obesity.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
simple discectomyDynesystraditional simple discectomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oswestry Disability Index2 year

Oswestry Disability Index is for movement function, Questionnaire examines perceived level of disability in everyday activities of daily living. The ODI score (index) is calculated as: For example: If all 10 sections are completed, the score is calculated as follows: if 16 (total scored) out of 50 (total possible score) x 100 = 32%; If one section is missed (or not applicable), the score is calculated: If 16 (total scored) / 45 (total possible score) x 100 = 35.5%.

Range of motion(ROM)2 year

ROM was measured by the flexion-extension radiographs of both endplates of the treated segment.

visual analog scale2 year

visual analog scale(0-10 scores) is for pain, 0 represent no pain, 10 score represent the severe pain.

Intervertebral height2 year

Intervertebral height in X-ray is for recontruction of the intervertebral space.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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