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Dynamic Follow-up of Symptoms Based on Patient-reported Outcomes in Immunotherapy for Esophageal Cancer: a Prospective Multicentre Cohort Study (SPRING)

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Immunotherapy
Patient-reported Outcomes
Registration Number
NCT06012318
Lead Sponsor
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Brief Summary

Immunotherapy shows satisfactory effectiveness and safety in patients with esophageal cancer. Immunotherapy-based regimens have a better survival benefit compared to previous chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Patient-reported outcomes (PRO) provide a reliable assessment of patients' functional status during treatment. However, the spectrum of symptoms in esophageal cancer patients receiving immunotherapy is uncertain, and there are no studies applying the symptom bank based on PRO to the immunotherapy model for esophageal cancer. In this prospective study, the investigators aimed to preliminarily screen for symptoms associated with immunotherapy for esophageal cancer through a systematic literature review and expert evaluation, and build a symptom item bank for esophageal cancer patients receiving immunotherapy. Adverse symptoms in esophageal cancer patients treated with immunotherapy were collected prospectively. The distribution and severity of the symptoms, as well as the trajectory of symptom change were further analyzed to demonstrate the validity and reliability of the symptom item bank. It would refine the spectrum of symptoms for esophageal cancer patients receiving immunotherapy and provide a foundation for assessing the specific symptom burden in patients with esophageal cancer receiving immunotherapy regimens.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
220
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pathologically confirmed resectable, locally advanced, advanced metastatic esophageal cancer
  • Having received or undergoing an immunotherapy-based treatment regimen
  • Age 18-75 years
  • ECOG PS of 0-2
  • Adequate organ function
  • Life expectancy > 6 months
  • Participants are fully informed about the whole study and are willing to sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Absence of immunotherapy regimen, or recieving radiotherapy.
  • Presence of primary tumours elsewhere, such as gastric cancer, lung cancer or cervical cancer
  • Severe organ function deterioration and intolerance to immunotherapy
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • Previous autoimmune disease
  • Any other conditions that may affect patients' safety and compliance
  • Psychological, family, social and other factors leading to inability to inform consent

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prevalence and severity of adverse symptomsPatients were evaluated from the beginning of immunochemotherapy to three weeks after completion of the last immunochemotherapy treatment. The total time for patient evaluation is less than 6 months.

Incidence and severity of adverse symptoms in esophageal cancer patients treated with immunotherapy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Trajectory of adverse symptomsPatients were evaluated from the beginning of immunochemotherapy to three weeks after completion of the last immunochemotherapy treatment. The total time for patient evaluation is less than 6 months.

Trajectory of adverse symptoms in esophageal cancer patients treated with immunotherapy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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