Active Mother- Active Baby: Resistance Training in Postpartum Women as a Group Class Exercise Intervention With Their Babies.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Maternal overall muscular strength
研究概览
简要总结
Among the well-known factors that contribute to the development of obesity, childbearing has been reported as an important influential factor. Physical activity is strongly recommended as one of the main tools to reduce any excessive weight gain during pregnancy and also to reduce weight retention in the postpartum period. During the postpartum period, exercise training coupled with a well-balanced nutritional plan, offers an effective intervention to help mothers lose weight safely. International guidelines for physical activity after pregnancy include strengthening routines. Worth noting, most of the above cited studies focused on the benefits of aerobic activities. Strength training interventions are virtually unexplored in postpartum women despite its potential benefits. Compared to the pregnancy period, postpartum barriers to physical activity seem to focus less on health-related barriers. In postpartum, time limitations for childcare become a more common barrier. For this reason, a postpartum exercise program that incorporates the babies in a specific exercise session has a better chance to succeed. The aim of this project is to determine the benefits of strength training in a group class setting in postpartum healthy women with their babies. Whereas mother's participation in regular physical activity may encourage regular physical activity habits in her offspring, a second aim of this project is to also quantify the infant's physical activity. The main measured outcomes are: maternal muscular strength; body composition; aerobic capacity; exercise self efficacy; depressive symptoms; physical activity level and food habits and baby's physical activity level.
详细描述
Research Questions:
Maternal:
Is a strength training group class (with babies) in postpartum women associated with (I) strength and lean body mass improvement, (II) improvement aerobic capacity, (III) more spontaneous physical activity, (IV) better self efficacy and (V) better mood?
Baby:
Does maternal lifestyle affect the baby's (0-12 months) physical activity level?
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Healthy (free from chronic diseases) women between 8 weeks and 50 weeks after delivery.
排除标准
- •Inability to perform strength training or moderate-intensity exercise, athletes/well trained mothers (i.e. mothers undergoing regular strength training), smokers and women who are planning to become pregnant over the subsequent year. Women who cannot read, write and understand English will not be included.
研究组 & 干预措施
Group A
Participants train 60 min per session for 10 weeks on non-consecutive days. All training sessions will be supervised by a qualified exercise instructor. Each training session will include a warm up phase of 5 minutes of dynamic and static stretching and a cool down phase consisting of 5 minutes of static stretching. Whole-body exercises and weights, elastic bands and balls will be used. Babies less than 20 weeks of age will be included in the exercise routine. Participants will perform 1-3 sets per exercise, 8-12 repetitions per set and a 90-s rest interval between sets.
干预措施: Group A (Behavioral)
Group B
Participants train 60 min per session for 10 weeks on non consecutive days. All training sessions will be supervised by a qualified exercise instructor. Each training session will include a warm up phase of 5 minutes of dynamic and static stretching and a cool down phase consisting of 5 minutes of static stretching. Whole-body exercises and different equipment such as weights, elastic bands and balls will be used. Babies older than 20 weeks will be included in the exercise routine. Participants will perform 1-3 sets per exercise, 8-12 repetitions per set and a 90-s rest interval between sets.
干预措施: Group B (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Maternal overall muscular strength
时间窗: 10 weeks
A series of muscular strength assessments will be performed at baseline, after 5 weeks and at 10 weeks of intervention. Higher number of timed push-ups, squats and sit-ups increased from baseline will indicate improved muscular strength.
次要结局
- Maternal aerobic capacity(10 weeks)
- Maternal self-efficacy(10 weeks)
- Maternal physical activity level measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)(10 weeks)
- Maternal eating habits(10 weeks)
- Maternal body composition(10 weeks)
- Maternal breast feeding behavior(10 weeks)
- Gross motor activity using the Rothbart Infant Behavior Questionnaire- Revised (IBQ-R)(10 weeks)
研究者
Michelle Mottola
Professor
Western University, Canada
