Dose/Schedule Finding Study of Palonosetron in Sarcoma Patients Receiving Multi-Day Chemotherapy With Adriamycin and Ifosfamide (AI)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 51
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Palonosetron Response Rate in the 10 Day Study Cycle
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this clinical research study is to compare 2 treatment schedules of Aloxi (palonosetron) in patients with sarcoma who are receiving chemotherapy with adriamycin and ifosfamide. The safety of the drug and schedules will be studied. The effect of palonosetron on patients' quality of life (QOL) will also be studied.
详细描述
Palonosetron is a drug that is designed to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting that is caused by chemotherapy.
If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will have several blood samples taken (about 3 teaspoons each). Researchers will use the samples to monitor blood counts during chemotherapy and periods of myelosuppression (a condition in which bone marrow activity is decreased). These blood samples will be taken at least 2 times a week, and at certain times, they will be taken once a day. You will be asked to fill out a QOL questionnaire about nausea and vomiting, at least 2 times during Cycle 1 (one cycle lasts 21 days). It will take about 10 minutes to complete the questionnaire.
You will be randomly assigned (as in the toss of a coin) to one of two treatment groups. Participants in one group will receive one dose of palonosetron on Day 0. Participants in the other group will receive 3 doses of palonosetron on Days 0, 2, and 4. Palonosetron will be given to participants in both groups, as an intravenous (IV--through a needle in your vein) infusion over 30 minutes.
You will be asked to keep a study diary during the treatment period. Study personnel will give you the diary and tell you how to complete it. Your side effects (including how severe they are) and medication doses need to be recorded in your diary every day. You will be asked to return your diary at each post-treatment return visit (about every 3 weeks).
While you are on this study, you will receive chemotherapy as part of your standard treatment. All participants will receive at least 2 cycles of adriamycin and ifosfamide chemotherapy (AI). A cycle is 3 weeks long. You may receive up to 6 cycles of adriamycin and ifosfamide. Adriamycin will be given as one large injection through a central venous catheter (plastic tube and needle placed under the collarbone) on Day 0. Ifosfamide will be given over 3 hours every day for 4 days (Days 0-3). Zinecard will be given as one large injection through the catheter on Day 0. Mesna will be given as a 24-hour infusion every day for 4 days through the same catheter (Days 0-3). Zinecard and mesna are given as standard of care. Zinecard is used to protect against heart-related side effects. Mesna is used to protect against bladder-related side effects. For patients with certain types of sarcoma, vincristine will be given through the catheter by rapid infusion on Day 0 only.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients with sarcoma which is locally advanced, at high risk for relapse or metastatic for whom treatment with AI is indicated.
- •Must be between the ages of 18 and 65 years of age.
- •Patients with childbearing potential (defined as not post menopausal for 12 months or no previous surgical sterilization) must use adequate birth control.
- •Adequate hematologic (Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)>/= 1500/mm^3, >/= hemoglobin (Hgb, Hb) 10gm/dL, platelet count >/= 150,000/mm^3), renal (serum creatinine </= 1.5 mg/dL), hepatic (serum bilirubin count </= 1.5 * normal and Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) <3 * normal) functions.
- •Karnofsky Performance Status >/=
- •Signed informed consent form.
排除标准
- •Pregnant or lactating women.
- •Patients with comorbid condition which renders patients at high risk of treatment complication.
- •Patients with symptomatic or untreated metastatic disease to CNS.
- •Patients with significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV), arrhythmia, or recent history of Myocardial infarction (MI) or ischemia.
- •Patients with known hypersensitivity to 5-HT3 antagonists.
- •Any vomiting or >/= grade 2 nausea in the 24 hours preceding chemotherapy.
- •Ongoing vomiting from any organic etiology.
- •Radiotherapy within 2 weeks of study entry.
研究组 & 干预措施
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Palonosetron - Single Dose (Drug)
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Adriamycin (Drug)
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Ifosfamide chemotherapy (AI) (Drug)
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Zinecard (Drug)
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Mesna (Drug)
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Vincristine (Drug)
Palonosetron - 1 Dose
Arm 1: Palonosetron 0.25 mg intravenous (IV) for 1 dose (day 0).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Dexamethasone (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Palonosetron - Triple Dose (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Adriamycin (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Ifosfamide chemotherapy (AI) (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Zinecard (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Mesna (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Vincristine (Drug)
Palonosetron - 3 Doses
Arm 2: Palonosetron 0.25 mg IV for 3 doses (days 0, 2, 4).
Dexamethasone: IV piggyback daily for 5 days (12 mg on day 0, and 8 mg on days 1-4) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment regimen: Zinecard: 750 mg/m2 as an IV bolus; Doxorubicin: 75 mg/m2 as an IV bolus OR 75 mg/m2 as continuous IV infusion over 72 hours (without zinecard) on Day 0. Mesna: 500 mg/m2 given simultaneously with ifosfamide day 0; then 1500 mg/m2 over 24 hours for days 0, 1, 2, and 3 (infusion completing on day 4); Ifosfamide: 2.5 g/m2 IV bolus over 3 hours; days 0, 1, 2, 3 (total dose = 10 g/m2); Vincristine: 2 mg IV by rapid administration on day 0 (for patients with small cell histology).
干预措施: Dexamethasone (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Palonosetron Response Rate in the 10 Day Study Cycle
时间窗: 10 days
Number of participants with dose of palonosetron who experienced response (no emesis) during acute and delayed time period of the study (10 days) divided by number of participants. Complete response defined as no emesis and no rescue medicines in 10 days from the start of chemotherapy in the first chemotherapy cycle.
次要结局
未报告次要终点