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Clinical Translation of a Novel FAPI Dimer [68Ga]Ga-LNC1013

Completed
Conditions
Gastrointestinal Cancer
Registration Number
NCT06159049
Lead Sponsor
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Brief Summary

Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) emerges as a highly promising target for cancer diagnostic imaging and targeted radionuclide therapy. To exploit the therapeutic potential of current FAP inhibitors (FAPIs), this study presented the design and synthesis of a series of FAPI dimers to increase tumor uptake and retention. Preclinical evaluation and a pilot clinical PET imaging study were conducted to screen the lead compound with the potential for radionuclide therapy.

Detailed Description

Three new FAPI dimers were synthesized by linking two quinoline-based FAPIs with different spacers. The in vitro binding affinity and preclinical small animal PET imaging of the compounds were compared with their monomeric counterparts, FAPI-04 and FAPI-46. The lead compound, 68Ga-LNC1013, was then evaluated in a pilot clinical PET imaging study involving seven patients with gastrointestinal cancer.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Histologically and/or clinically confirmed and/or suspicious of gastrointestinal cancer.
  2. Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. pregnancy;
  2. breastfeeding;
  3. any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may significantly interfere with study compliance.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SUVmaxFAPI and SUVmaxFDG for each target (Standardized Uptake Value)5 months

Comparison of 68Ga\]Ga-LNC1013, 68Ga-FAPI-46 and 18F-FDG Standardized Uptake Value in the primary tumor and possible metastases

Number of discrepancies between [68Ga]Ga-LNC1013 and 68Ga-FAPI-46 or 18F-FDG PET scans5 months

Compare the diagnostic performance between \[68Ga\]Ga-LNC1013 and 68Ga-FAPI-46 or 18F-FDG in patients with gastrointestinal cancer

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Jian Li

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

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