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OverTTuRe: Characteristics, Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Patients With ATTR Amyloidosis

Recruiting
Conditions
ATTR Amyloidosis
Interventions
Other: no intervention
Registration Number
NCT06355934
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

The overall aim of this observational study is to generate real-world evidence on the pre- and post-diagnosis disease journeys, including baseline characteristics, treatment patterns and selected clinical, economic, and humanistic outcomes (for example Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), Neuropathy impairment score, activities of daily living (ADL) assessments) in patients with ATTR amyloidosis, and to better understand how the disease is presented.

Detailed Description

This retrospective, observational, longitudinal, multi-country cohort study aims to describe characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes in ATTR amyloidosis patients.

Primary objectives: Describe patient characteristics (for example demographics, family history of ATTR, key comorbidities and humanistic outcomes (e.g. Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), Neuropathy impairment score, activities of daily living (ADL) assessments), treatment patterns, and disease outcomes. Characterize and quantify the healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) in ATTR amyloidosis patients who will be followed post-index until the end of follow-up.

Secondary objectives: Describe demographics, clinical characteristics and HCRU in ATTR amyloidosis patients prior to diagnosis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
55000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients aged >18 years at study index date AND
  • A reported diagnosis code for amyloidosis OR
  • A claim for ATTR-specific treatment OR
  • A positive biopsy for amyloidosis and positive immunostaining result of biopsy for ATTR
Exclusion Criteria
  • Evidence of primary (AL) and secondary (AA) amyloidosis AND/OR
  • At least one claim/procedure code for stem cell transplant or at least two claims/procedure codes for chemotherapy and autoimmune disease drugs which may represent AL (primary) or AA (secondary) amyloidosis treatments

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ATTR with mixed phenotypeno interventionPatients with ATTR mixed phenotype
ATTR cardiomyopathyno interventionPatients with Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy
ATTR unknownno interventionPatients with ATTR unknown genotype
ATTR wild typeno interventionPatients with Transthyretin Amyloidosis wild type
ATTR polyneuropathyno interventionPatients with Transthyretin Amyloidosis Neuropathy
ATTR hereditaryno interventionPatients with Transthyretin Hereditary
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neuropathy Impairment Score Lower Limbs (NIS-LL)From diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

The NIS-LL score has a range of 0-88 and a greater NIS-LL score indicates poorer function

Neuropathy Impairment Score +7 (NIS+7)From diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

The NIS+7 Score has a range of -26.04 to 270.04 and a higher NIS+7 score indicates poorer function

Neuropathy Impairment Score modified +7 (mNIS+7)From diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

The mNIS+7 Score has a range of -22.32 to 102.32 and a higher mNIS+7 score indicates poorer function

Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS)From diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

The NIS Score has a range of 0 to 244 and a higher NIS score indicates poorer function

Heart Failure HospitalizationFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date) until date of first hospitalization for heart failure, assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Heart failure hospitalization (time-to-event)

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Outpatient visitsFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Annualized events rate for: Overall outpatient visits

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Outpatient visits by specialtyFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Annualized events rate for: Overall outpatient visits by specialty

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Emergency department visitsFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Annualized events rate for: Emergency department visits

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Hospitalizations, length of stayFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Annualized events rate for: Hospitalizations (bed days)

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - HospitalizationsFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Annualized events rate for: Hospitalizations Overlaps (e.g., hospitalization after emergency department visit) are allowed and counted as separate visits

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Health care costFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

This variable will describe all-cause direct medical and pharmacy costs only, utilizing the amount charged, where available in the data. The direct medical costs will include costs incurred from inpatient stays, outpatient visits, emergency room visits, procedures, and laboratory tests. The inclusion of pharmacy costs is subject to data availability and will include all pharmacy costs per patient separated on pharmacy dispensed and in-hospital dispensed when possible. When feasible, costs will be divided on all-cause, CV, and other specialties

Cardiac transplantFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date) until date of first cardiac transplant, assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Cardiac transplant (Time to event)

All cause mortalityFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date) until date of death due to any cause, assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Mortality (time-to-event)

Liver transplantFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date) until date of first liver transplant, assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Liver transplant (time-to-event)

New ATTR amyloidosis clinical manifestationFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date) until date of first diagnosis of new ATTR amyloidosis clinical manifestation, assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

New amyloidosis manifestation (time-to-event); Time to the first development of a new clinical manifestation that the patient did not have pre-index)

Hospitalization (any cause)From diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date) until date of first hospitalization for any reason, assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Time to hospitalization (all-cause)

Neuropathy symptoms and change (NCS) scoreFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

NSC score is a questionnaire composed of 38 questions that assess the presence and severity of these neuropathy symptoms. The NSC score ranges from -114 to 114 for males and -108 to 108 for females. Greater scores indicate worse symptom severity; a negative value indicates an improvement in symptom severity from baseline

PND (Polyneuropathy Disability)From diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

The PND is a 6-stage scoring system: Stage 0: no impairment; Stage 1: sensory disturbances but preserved walking capabilities; Stage 2: impaired walking capacity, but ability to walk without a stick or crutches; Stage 3A/B: walking with help of 1 or 2 sticks or crutches; Stage 4: confined to wheel chair or bedridden. A greater stage indicates greater impairment

Other relevant clinical measurement of ATTR amyloidosis functional statusFrom diagnosis of ATTR amyloidosis (index date), assessed throughout the study until end of follow-up, up to a maximum of 12 years

Any other relevant clinical measurement of ATTR amyloidosis functional status

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Outpatient visitsFrom up to 12 years prior to ATTR amyloidosis diagnosis, assessed throughout the study, up to a maximum of 12 years.

Annualized events rate for: Overall outpatient visits

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Outpatient visits by specialtyFrom up to 12 years prior to ATTR amyloidosis diagnosis, assessed throughout the study, up to a maximum of 12 years.

Annualized events rate for: Overall outpatient visits by specialty

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Emergency department visitsFrom up to 12 years prior to ATTR amyloidosis diagnosis, assessed throughout the study, up to a maximum of 12 years.

Annualized events rate for: Emergency department visits

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Hospitalizations, length of stayFrom up to 12 years prior to ATTR amyloidosis diagnosis, assessed throughout the study, up to a maximum of 12 years.

Annualized events rate for: Hospitalizations (bed days)

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - HospitalizationsFrom up to 12 years prior to ATTR amyloidosis diagnosis, assessed throughout the study, up to a maximum of 12 years.

Annualized events rate for: Hospitalizations Overlaps (e.g., hospitalization after emergency department visit) are allowed and counted as separate visits

Health Care Resource Utilization (HCRU) - Health care costFrom up to 12 years prior to ATTR amyloidosis diagnosis, assessed throughout the study, up to a maximum of 12 years.

This variable will describe all-cause direct medical and pharmacy costs only, utilizing the amount charged, where available in the data. The direct medical costs will include costs incurred from inpatient stays, outpatient visits, emergency room visits, procedures, and laboratory tests. The inclusion of pharmacy costs is subject to data availability and will include all pharmacy costs per patient separated on pharmacy dispensed and in-hospital dispensed when possible. When feasible, costs will be divided on all-cause, CV, and other specialties

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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