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Internet-Based CBT for Children With Anxiety Disorders: Implementation in Clinical Settings

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anxiety Disorders
Interventions
Behavioral: Internet-based CBT
Registration Number
NCT02350257
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to test the effectiveness of internet-delivered and therapist-guided internet-based cognitive behavior therapy (ICBT) for children with anxiety disorders (including social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder and specific phobia) in a randomized trial where participants will be allocated to either ICBT or to a supportive control condition. Non-responders (defined as those participants who still uphold their primary anxiety disorder after the ICBT treatment) will be offered traditional (face-to-face) CBT. Follow-ups are conducted at 3 and 12 months after treatment completion.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
131
Inclusion Criteria
  • A primary diagnosis of any of the following anxiety disorders, as defined by DSM-V (social anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder or specific phobia)
  • Age between 8 and 12 years
  • Ability to read and write Swedish
  • Daily access to the internet
  • A parent that is able to co-participate in the treatment
  • Participants on psychotropic medication must have been on a stable dose for the last 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, psychosis, bipolar disorder or severe eating disorder
  • Present risk of suicide
  • Ongoing substance dependence
  • Completed CBT for any anxiety disorder within the last 6 months (defined as at least 5 sessions of CBT including in vivo exposure sessions)
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ICBTInternet-based CBTInternet-based cognitive behavior therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinician Severity Rating (CSR)Baseline, 12 weeks after treatment starts, 3 and 12 months after treatment has ended

Change from Baseline of anxiety disorder severity, after 12 weeks and at 3- and 12 months after treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)Assessed at Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Revised Children´s Anxiety and Depression Scale - Parent version (RCADS-P)Assessed at Pre, Mid-3 weeks, Mid-6 weeks, Mid-9 weeks, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Measurement of compliance to exposure assignments and anxiety levels, through mobile appDuring the 12 weeks of ICBT

Participants register anxiety levels in adjunction to exposure exercises, with a smartphone app

Presence of DSM Anxiety disorderAssessed at Pre, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Children´s Globas Assessment Scale (CGAS)Assessed at Pre, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Education, Work and Social Adjustment Scale - Child version (EWSAS-C)Assessed at Pre, Mid-6 weeks, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Education, Work and Social Adjustment Scale - Parent version (EWSAS-P)Assessed at Pre, Mid-6 weeks, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Technology Acceptance Scale - Parent (TAS-P)Assessed at Mid-3 weeks and Post

Perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use

KIDSCREEN-10 Child versionAssessed at Pre, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up

Quality of life

KIDSCREEN-10 Parent versionAssessed at Pre, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up

Quality of life

Unintended treatment effectsAssessed at Post
Specific Phobia Questionnaire - Child version (SPQ-C)Assessed at Pre, Mid-3 weeks, Mid-6 weeks, Mid-9 weeks, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Revised Children´s Anxiety and Depression Scale - Child version (RCADS-C)Assessed at Pre, Mid-3 weeks, Mid-6 weeks, Mid-9 weeks, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Technology Acceptance Scale - Child (TAS-C)Assessed at Mid-3 weeks and Post

Perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - Parents (HADS)Assessed at Pre
Trimbos/iMTA questionnaire for Costs associated with Psychiatric Illness (TIC-P)Assessed at Pre, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up
Specific Phobia Questionnaire - Parent version (SPQ-P)Assessed at Pre, Mid-3 weeks, Mid-6 weeks, Mid-9 weeks, Post, 3-month and 12-month Follow-up

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

BUP CPF

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

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