Effectiveness of binaural beats in Chinese instrumental music on psychological and physical well-being among older adults.
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- AnxietyMoodStressChronic painMental Health - AnxietyMental Health - DepressionMental Health - Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviourMusculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12623000960651
- Lead Sponsor
- Peter Tay Kay Chai
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Stopped early
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 58
Inclusion Criteria
The inclusion criteria include participants who are 60 years old and above with self-reported chronic pain for over 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria
The exclusion criteria are: (1) cognitive impairment (Abbreviated Mental Test score less than or equal to 6), (2) profound hearing loss, (3) official diagnosis of mental disorders, (4) acute injuries in the past 3 months and (5) unable to understand/ converse in English, Mandarin and/or Chinese dialects.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in State-trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Y1 score.[ Baseline, immediately post-intervention.];Change in Profile of Mood States (35-items) score.[ Baseline, immediately post-intervention.];Change in Perceived Stress Scale (15-items) score.[ Baseline, immediately post-intervention.]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Visual Analogue Scale (for Chronic pain) score.[ Baseline, immediately post-intervention.]