Comparative Effects of Autogenic and Reciprocal Inhibition Techniques on Pain, Disability and Range of Motion Among Smart Phone User With Trapezitis
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 42
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Goniometry
研究概览
简要总结
Aim of my study is to compare two techniques of METS i.e., autogenic and reciprocal inhibition techniques on pain, disability and Range of motion among smart phone user with trapezitis.
详细描述
Study focuses trapezitis in smart phone users. There are many different causes of neck pain, but one common factor is upper trapezitis. This refers to pain and spasms in the neck caused by inflammation of the trapezius muscle. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of autogenic and reciprocal inhibition techniques on pain, range of motion and disability among smart phone user with trapezitis.
This study will be randomized clinical trial and 40 patients male and female with age 20 to 40 years having NPRS >3 according to inclusion criteria will be included in the study. They will be allocated into 2 groups by non-probability convenience sampling technique. Group A will receive autogenic inhibition technique with conventional physical therapy while Group B will receive reciprocal inhibition technique with conventional therapy. Outcome measures; Neck Disability Index, goniometry and Numeric Pain Rating Scale will measure neck function and neck pain intensity. Total 12 sessions, 3 sessions per week for 4 weeks were provided. Each session was 45 minutes long and measurements will be taken at the baseline and at the end of 4th week. Data will be analyzed by SPSS version 25
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 40 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Mobile phone users age between 20 -40 years old.
- •Both gender male and female included.
- •Neck pain (Numeric Pain Rating Scale >3)
- •With limited Neck ROMs.
- •NDI scoring 15-24points (30-48%) moderate disability
排除标准
- •Neck pain with whiplash or headache, neurological disorder.
- •History of previous head, neck, cervical spine or shoulder surgery.
- •Infection or inflammatory arthritis in the cervical spine.
- •Trigger point of Upper trapezius will be excluded.
- •History of cervical radiculopathy.
- •Diagnosed fibromyalgia and myopathy.
- •History of cancer.
结局指标
主要结局
Goniometry
时间窗: 4 weeks
The art and science of measuring the joint ranges in each plane of the joint are called goniometry. The term 'goniometry' has its origin from two Greek words, gonia, which means angle, and metron, which means to measure. Goniometer is a device that measures an angle or permits the rotation of an object to a definite position. A universal goniometer has three parts. The fulcrum and the body are placed over the joint being measured. The stationary arm is the arm of the goniometer that aligns with the inactive part of the joint measured. It is structurally a part of the body and is not movable independently of the body. The moving arm is the arm of the goniometer, which aligns with the mobile part of the joint measured. Neck flexion, extension, side bending and rotation will be assessed through it
次要结局
- NDI (neck disability index)(4 weeks)
- NPRS (numeric pain rating scale)(4 weeks)