Comparison of various predictors of difficult airway in geriatric patients
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 250
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- To determine validity indexes for mallampatti grading, interincisor gap, thyromental distance, sternomental distance, upper lip bite test, ratio of height to thyromental distance, and thyromental height test for predicting difficult laryngoscopy in geriatric patients.
研究概览
简要总结
Unanticipated difficult airway can result in significant morbidity and mortality to the patients. So preoperative assessment of patient’ airway is very crucial for anaesthesiologists. The elderly population is gradually increasing. As a result the importance of evaluating the difficulty in the elderly has been increasing. Although the evidence is still limited previous studies have shown the elder patients predisposing to have difficult airway. Difficult endotracheal intubation is expected in geriatric patients due to degenerative changes such as dental loss and head and neck changes. Results of this study will help us in evaluating validity indexes of common airway predictors of difficult airway in elderly patients. Accurate prediction of difficult airway in geriatric patients can reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with airway management as these patients are already at increased risk.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65.00 Year(s) 至 99.00 Year(s)(—)
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Patient above 65 year of age, ASA grade I and II, of any sex posted for surgery under general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation.
排除标准
- •Patients posted for Emergency surgery, patients with neck burn contracture, midline neck swelling, oral surgery, uncooperative patients.
结局指标
主要结局
To determine validity indexes for mallampatti grading, interincisor gap, thyromental distance, sternomental distance, upper lip bite test, ratio of height to thyromental distance, and thyromental height test for predicting difficult laryngoscopy in geriatric patients.
时间窗: preoperative ( during preanaesthetic check up), intraoperative ( intubation)
次要结局
- To evaluate the predictive role of basic physical characteristics ( weight, height, BMI) and dentition, in predicting difficult airway in geriatric patients(preoperative ( during preanaesthetic check up), intraoperative ( intubation))
- To determine the frequency of difficult endotracheal intubation in elderly patients.(Intraoperative ( intubation))
