MedPath

Mailed Reminders Plus Fecal Immunochemical Testing

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer Screening
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Other: Mailed Reminders with Fecal Immunochemical Testing kits
Other: Reminder letter only
Registration Number
NCT03176082
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

Purpose: The investigators propose to test the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a mailed reminder with and without FIT kits in a population of Medicaid enrollees in Mecklenburg County.

Detailed Description

Purpose: The investigators propose to test the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a mailed reminder with and without FIT kits in a population of Medicaid enrollees in Mecklenburg County.

Participants: Medicaid beneficiaries who are enrolled in Community Care of North Carolina, ages 52-64, currently living in Mecklenburg County, at average risk for colorectal cancer (CRC), with no record of recent CRC screening (FOBT within 12 months, colonoscopy within 10 years).

Procedures (methods): Participants will be identified through the state Medicaid database and randomized to receive either: 1) a mailed reminder to complete CRC screening including a FIT kit, instructions for completion, and a return mailer, OR 2) a mailed reminder to complete CRC screening only.

Any recipients testing positive will be guided by care managers from Community Care of North Carolina to ensure a follow-up colonoscopy is completed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2144
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Current Medicaid beneficiary,
  2. Enrolled in Community Care Partners of Greater Mecklenburg (CCPGM),
  3. 52-64 years old,
  4. English or Spanish speaking,
  5. No record of FOBT/FIT within 12 months or colonoscopy with 10 years, sigmoidoscopy within 5 years; barium enema within 5 years, CT colonography within 10 years,
  6. No record of any CRC diagnosis or total colectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  1. < 52 or >64 years of age;
  2. History of colorectal cancer or total colectomy (see attached table for codes),
  3. Persons dually enrolled in Medicare,
  4. Not enrolled in CCPGM, 5. Received FOBT or FIT within 12 months; colonoscopy within 10 years; sigmoidoscopy within 5 years; barium enema within 5 years, CT colonography within 10 years

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention GroupMailed Reminders with Fecal Immunochemical Testing kitsIntervention group will receive: 1. A reminder letter indicating need for screening 2. A FIT kit with completion instructions 3. A health information card including the ability to update records for current screening and opt out from colon cancer screening communication from the Mecklenburg County Public Health Department (MCPHD) 4. A pre-paid return mailer for FIT Kit
Comparison GroupReminder letter onlyComparison group will receive: 1. A reminder letter indicating need for screening 2. Instructions for obtaining a FIT kit 3. A health information card including the ability to update records for current screening and opt out from colon cancer screening communication from the MCPHD
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants who completed fecal testing, screening colonoscopy, and colonoscopies following positive fecal testing, •21 months following baseline

Screening status will be assessed through participant response and Medicaid claim data.

Polypectomies21 months following baseline

Number of polypectomies will be assessed through Medicaid claim data.

Diagnoses of colorectal Cancer21 months following baseline

Diagnoses of colorectal cancer will be assessed through Medicaid claim data.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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