Mailed Reminders Plus Fecal Immunochemical Testing
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer ScreeningColorectal Cancer
- Interventions
- Other: Mailed Reminders with Fecal Immunochemical Testing kitsOther: Reminder letter only
- Registration Number
- NCT03176082
- Lead Sponsor
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
Purpose: The investigators propose to test the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a mailed reminder with and without FIT kits in a population of Medicaid enrollees in Mecklenburg County.
- Detailed Description
Purpose: The investigators propose to test the effectiveness, feasibility, and cost-effectiveness of a mailed reminder with and without FIT kits in a population of Medicaid enrollees in Mecklenburg County.
Participants: Medicaid beneficiaries who are enrolled in Community Care of North Carolina, ages 52-64, currently living in Mecklenburg County, at average risk for colorectal cancer (CRC), with no record of recent CRC screening (FOBT within 12 months, colonoscopy within 10 years).
Procedures (methods): Participants will be identified through the state Medicaid database and randomized to receive either: 1) a mailed reminder to complete CRC screening including a FIT kit, instructions for completion, and a return mailer, OR 2) a mailed reminder to complete CRC screening only.
Any recipients testing positive will be guided by care managers from Community Care of North Carolina to ensure a follow-up colonoscopy is completed.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 2144
- Current Medicaid beneficiary,
- Enrolled in Community Care Partners of Greater Mecklenburg (CCPGM),
- 52-64 years old,
- English or Spanish speaking,
- No record of FOBT/FIT within 12 months or colonoscopy with 10 years, sigmoidoscopy within 5 years; barium enema within 5 years, CT colonography within 10 years,
- No record of any CRC diagnosis or total colectomy
- < 52 or >64 years of age;
- History of colorectal cancer or total colectomy (see attached table for codes),
- Persons dually enrolled in Medicare,
- Not enrolled in CCPGM, 5. Received FOBT or FIT within 12 months; colonoscopy within 10 years; sigmoidoscopy within 5 years; barium enema within 5 years, CT colonography within 10 years
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Intervention Group Mailed Reminders with Fecal Immunochemical Testing kits Intervention group will receive: 1. A reminder letter indicating need for screening 2. A FIT kit with completion instructions 3. A health information card including the ability to update records for current screening and opt out from colon cancer screening communication from the Mecklenburg County Public Health Department (MCPHD) 4. A pre-paid return mailer for FIT Kit Comparison Group Reminder letter only Comparison group will receive: 1. A reminder letter indicating need for screening 2. Instructions for obtaining a FIT kit 3. A health information card including the ability to update records for current screening and opt out from colon cancer screening communication from the MCPHD
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of participants who completed fecal testing, screening colonoscopy, and colonoscopies following positive fecal testing, • 21 months following baseline Screening status will be assessed through participant response and Medicaid claim data.
Polypectomies 21 months following baseline Number of polypectomies will be assessed through Medicaid claim data.
Diagnoses of colorectal Cancer 21 months following baseline Diagnoses of colorectal cancer will be assessed through Medicaid claim data.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method