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A Dose Ranging Escalation Study of Tramadol Hydrochloride in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01947920
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability profile of tramadol hydrochloride (HCl) given as oral doses every 6 hours, within the range of dosages supported by currently available toxicology and clinical data (200 mg to 600 mg per day).

Detailed Description

This is a randomized (study drug assigned by chance), sequential-cohort (time lagged), double-blind (neither the participant or the study doctor will know the name of the assigned treatment), parallel-group, placebo-controlled, 3-arm (participants will be assigned to 1 of 3 treatment groups), single-center, Phase 1 study of multiple ascending doses of tramadol HCl in healthy adult volunteers. Thirty participants (15 men and 15 women) will be sequentially assigned to 1 of 3 treatment groups of 10 subjects each (5 men and 5 women). Participants in each treatment group will receive a total of 9 oral doses (one every 6 hours) of tramadol HCl or placebo, in the ratio of 4:1. The study includes a screening phase and a double-blind treatment phase. The treatment phase will consist of 3 treatment periods separated by a 5-day safety review period before the next ascending dose of study drug is administered to the next group. Participants in each group will be confined to the study center for a total of 5 days, the total duration of each subject's participation will be up to 33 days, including the screening phase. The total duration of the study (completion of all 3 treatment cohorts) will be up-to-approximately 2 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • body mass index between 18 and 30 kg/m², inclusive
  • body weight not less than 50 kg
  • have a normal electroencephalogram under basic and stimulated conditions
  • have a 12-lead ECG that is consistent with normal cardiac conduction and function
  • have not used any tobacco products (eg, cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, gum, or patch) for at least 6 months before first study drug administration
Exclusion Criteria
  • any personal or family history of epileptic seizures or convulsions
  • have suffered from head trauma with loss of consciousness -have suffered from central nervous system infection
  • have suffered from loss of consciousness of unknown origin
  • drowning or sudden infant death syndrome in a first degree relative

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2: Tramadol HCl 400 mg daily or placeboTramadol HCl, 50 mgParticipants will recieve two capsules of Tramadol HCl every 6 hours. Participants assigned to placebo will receive matching placebo capsules. A total of 9 doses will be administered.
3: Tramadol HCl 600 mg daily or placeboPlaceboParticipants will receive three capsules of Tramadol HCl every 6 hours. Participants assigned to placebo will receive matching placebo capsules. A total of 9 doses will be administered.
1: Tramadol HCl 200 mg daily or placeboTramadol HCl, 50 mgParticipants will receive one capsule of Tramadol hydrochloride (HCl) every 6 hours. Participants assigned to placebo will receive matching placebo capsules. A total of 9 doses will be administered.
1: Tramadol HCl 200 mg daily or placeboPlaceboParticipants will receive one capsule of Tramadol hydrochloride (HCl) every 6 hours. Participants assigned to placebo will receive matching placebo capsules. A total of 9 doses will be administered.
2: Tramadol HCl 400 mg daily or placeboPlaceboParticipants will recieve two capsules of Tramadol HCl every 6 hours. Participants assigned to placebo will receive matching placebo capsules. A total of 9 doses will be administered.
3: Tramadol HCl 600 mg daily or placeboTramadol HCl, 50 mgParticipants will receive three capsules of Tramadol HCl every 6 hours. Participants assigned to placebo will receive matching placebo capsules. A total of 9 doses will be administered.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in vital signs and other parameters as a measure of safety and tolerability of tramadolBaseline, Days 1 through 4

Changes in clinical laboratory results, vital signs, psycopharmacologic status (Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS), and physical examination.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in pharmacokinetic parameters of tramadol and M1 metaboliteBaseline, up to 72 hours after the 1st dose

Determination of concentrations of tramadol and M1 metabolite pharmacokinetic parameters in venous plasma.

Change from baseline in time-matched electrocardiogram (ECG) measurementsBaseline, Day 1, Day 3 and Day 4

ECG will detect abnormal changes from baseline in cardiac depolarization/repolarization.

Incidence and type of adverse eventsBaseline, till the end of study
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