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临床试验/NCT01020708
NCT01020708已完成1 期

A Phase I Double-blind, Randomized, Comparator-controlled Study of the Safety and Tolerability of N-acetylcysteine Plus Mesalamine Enema in Subjects With Left-sided Ulcerative Colitis

Altheus Therapeutics, Inc.1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 9 人开始时间: 2009年11月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
9
试验地点
1
主要终点
To determine the safety and tolerability of ALTH12 when given by intrarectal administration over 6 weeks to subjects with ulcerative colitis (UC) involving the left side of the colon

研究概览

简要总结

This Phase I study will be a closely monitored trial of a small number of subjects to establish, preliminarily, the tolerability and safety of two ALTH12 enema formulations: ALTH12-1:4 and ALTH12-2:4. The study will be conducted in two parts. The first part will be the assessment of the safety and tolerability of a single dose of ALTH12-1:4 or the comparator, mesalamine (4.0g 5-ASA) followed by an assessment of repeated administrations of study drug (ALTH12-1:4 or comparator) for 6 weeks. The second part will be the same assessment for ALTH12-2:4. Three subjects will be enrolled in each cohort: 2 to receive ALTH12 enema therapy and 1 subject to receive comparator enema therapy. A total of up to 9 patients will be enrolled in this study, allowing for up to 3 replacement or additional patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 64 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male and female subjects are eligible if they are ≥ 18 years of age and ≤ 64 years
  • They have a documented history of idiopathic ulcerative colitis based on endoscopic and/or histologic findings involving the left side of the colon, with mild active disease or disease in remission.
  • Eligible subjects will have a documented history of ulcerative colitis, and a modified UCDAI with a sigmoidoscopy score of 1 point or less and Physician's rating of disease score of 1 point or less (mild or remission).
  • Laboratory data:
  • White blood cell count between 4,500 and 10,000 cells/mL
  • Platelet count: 150,000-450,000 cells/mL
  • Hemoglobin > 10.0 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase < 100 u/dL
  • Alanine aminotransferase < 100 u/dL
  • Alkaline phosphatase < 250 u/dL
  • Blood urine nitrogen < 40 mg/dL
  • Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
  • Amylase < 150 U/L
  • Satisfied one of the following:
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening; surgically sterile, post-menopausal, abstinent, or patient or partner agree to use a medically appropriate form of birth control from screening to until 1 month after the last dose of study medication.
  • Male subjects must be surgically sterile, abstinent, or patient or partner compliant with a contraceptive regimen from screening to until 1 month after the last dose of study medication.
  • They are able to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of study procedures.

排除标准

  • Subjects will be excluded if:
  • They have documented history of proctitis or active proctitis confined to 15cm or less from the anal verge.
  • They demonstrate signs and symptoms of fulminant colitis, bowel stricture, toxic megacolon, an anticipated need for blood transfusion for gastrointestinal bleeding, or demonstrate evidence of peritonitis.
  • They receive a Physician's rating of disease severity as part of the modified UCDAI of 2 or greater (moderate or severe disease) or an endoscopy score of 2 or greater.
  • They have shown evidence of high grade dysplasia on endoscopic examinations.
  • Their stool contains enteric pathogens or Clostridium difficile toxins.
  • They have a history of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection.
  • They have prior history of biologic therapy.
  • They have received systemic steroids or immunosuppressants within the previous 4 weeks.
  • Treatment in the last 2 weeks that included antibiotic, antifungal, antiparasitic medications, or rectally administered steroids (e.g. Cortenema®) and/or 5-ASA enema (e.g. Rowasa®).
  • They have a history of cancer (defined as malignancy within 5 years except for squamous cell or basal cell cancers of the skin), asthma, or bronchospasm.
  • Positive pregnancy test or lactating subjects.
  • There is evidence of chemical abuse.
  • They have a known allergy to N-acetylcysteine or Mesalamine.
  • They have a history of failure to retain enemas.
  • Other clinically significant diseases that could interfere with the protocol compliance appear. These would include clinically important hematological, renal, hepatic, metabolic, psychiatric, central nervous system (CNS), pulmonary or cardiovascular disease.
  • Any condition which the study physician judges to preclude safe participation in the study or to confound the evaluation of the study outcome.

研究组 & 干预措施

Comparator

Active Comparator

Mesalamine enema

干预措施: mesalamine (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

To determine the safety and tolerability of ALTH12 when given by intrarectal administration over 6 weeks to subjects with ulcerative colitis (UC) involving the left side of the colon

时间窗: 6 weeks treatment

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Industry

研究点 (1)

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