Nicotine Cessation: Adapting a Counseling Program for Emerging Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 20
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
研究概览
简要总结
The objective of this proposal is to adapt an evidence-based combustible tobacco counseling intervention following an evidence-based process to include e-cigarette use and update its components for emerging adults (EA).
- Examine factors related to e-cigarette use, barriers to cessation, and facilitators of use of cessation services among an EA population.
- Beta-test an initial version of the intervention, delivered via video telehealth and telephone, to examine usability and acceptability.
详细描述
Use of electronic nicotine products (ENDS) has increased dramatically especially among young adults (EA- aged 18-30) and has been found to lead to immediate harmful health effects and increased addiction to combustible cigarette use. To date no research-tested interventions have been developed for helping people stop use of electronic nicotine products. Emerging adulthood is a developmental period that can lead to adoption of health risk behaviors.
This proposal aims to address nicotine addiction by adapting an evidence-based counseling cessation intervention developed by the American Cancer Society (ACS) for a general population of combustible tobacco smokers, but found to be effective in EA. We will test two methods of providing counseling to participants: video telehealth or telephone. Primary outcome: Compared to self-help guide only, at 3 month follow-up, we hypothesize that participants in either counseling arm will have higher rates as compared to self-help only control of 7-day abstinence from using any nicotine product.
This study fills a critical gap in ENDS research and will provide a model for further research into all-nicotine cessation in this vulnerable population.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •daily e-cigarette user for at least the past 6 months
- •18-30 years old
- •willing to enroll in a program to quit nicotine use within 30 days
- •owns smartphone or computer/tablet with camera and internet connectivity
- •English speaker
排除标准
- •ICD-10 diagnosis of dementia
- •current use of combustible tobacco products at least weekly
研究组 & 干预措施
telephone
Participants assigned to this group will receive the adapted intervention by telephone.
干预措施: adapted vaping cessation intervention (Behavioral)
Video
Participants assigned to this group will receive the adapted intervention by video telehealth.
干预措施: adapted vaping cessation intervention (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
时间窗: end of treatment (8 weeks post-baseline) and 30 days thereafter
Participant satisfaction ratings; higher scores indicate greater satisfaction with the intervention
e-cigarette use quantity
时间窗: end of treatment (8 weeks post-baseline) and 30 days thereafter
number of e-cigarette uses per day
e-cigarette use frequency
时间窗: end of treatment (8 weeks post-baseline) and 30 days thereafter
number of days using e-cigarettes in the past 7 days at the time of assessment
次要结局
未报告次要终点