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Age-related hearing impairment and metabolic syndrome

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic disease
Registration Number
KCT0001367
Lead Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria

All subjects had visited the Health Screening and Promotion Center of the AMC in 2007 and had undergone follow-up health examinations in 2012. The health screening program included anthropometric measurements (height, weight, and waist circumference), a blood test and pure-tone audiometric examinations.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients were excluded due to a range of otologic problems such as asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss (defined as a 15 -decibel hearing level ([dB HL]), or greater asymmetry in two or more frequencies), external or middle ear disease, external or middle ear surgery, noise-induced hearing loss, and ototoxic drug-induced hearing loss. Also, patients were excluded due to who had brain disorders such as stroke, major neurological or psychiatric diseases and other medical problems such as, including liver cirrhosis, chronic renal failure under peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis, and head and or neck radiation exposure.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pure tone hearing level
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of pure tone hearing level
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