Proximal Effects of Alcohol on Same-Sex Intimate Partner Violence
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 474
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- IPV Perpetration (Burst 4)
研究概览
简要总结
We will recruit sexual and gender minority couples to complete 56 days of daily surveys in order to evaluate (1) the impact of COVID-19 stress and sexual and gender minority stress on heavy episodic drinking and intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, and (2) a brief, mobile-phone delivered text messaging intervention to mitigate the effects of these stressors. This project has high potential to inform how pandemic stress contributes to etiological models of alcohol-related IPV perpetration in sexual and gender minority couples and inform a culturally-sensitive, low burden, and easy to disseminate intervention to mitigate these effects critical during a pandemic when access to care is limited.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 21 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •(applies to both partners):
- •Both partners must identify as cisgender and sexual minority or at least one partner must identify as a gender minority (i.e., one's gender identity is non-congruent with their sex assigned at birth)
- •21 years or older
- •In an intimate relationship lasting at least one month in which there are at least 2 days of face-to-face contact each week
- •Consumption of 4 (assigned female at birth) or 5 (assigned male at birth) alcoholic drinks on at least three days in the past year
排除标准
- •Seeking treatment or being in recovery for an alcohol or substance use disorder.
- •Endorsement of severe physical IPV (e.g., use of a weapon) in the past year.
- •Women who self-report that they are trying to get pregnant, that they are currently pregnant, or that they are currently breastfeeding .
研究组 & 干预措施
No Intervention, Attention-Control Texts (AB)
Participants do not receive text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: Attention Control Text Messaging (Behavioral)
No Intervention, No Intervention (AA)
Participants do not receive text messages during Interval 2 or Interval 3.
No Intervention, CBT Texts (AC)
Participants do not receive text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive CBT text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: CBT Text Messaging (Behavioral)
Attention-Control Texts, No Intervention (BA)
Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 2. Participants do not receive text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: Attention Control Text Messaging (Behavioral)
Attention-Control Texts, Attention-Control Texts (BB)
Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: Attention Control Text Messaging (Behavioral)
Attention-Control Texts, CBT Texts (BC)
Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive CBT text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: CBT Text Messaging (Behavioral)
Attention-Control Texts, CBT Texts (BC)
Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive CBT text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: Attention Control Text Messaging (Behavioral)
CBT Texts, No Intervention (CA)
Participants receive CBT text messages during Interval 2. Participants do not receive text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: CBT Text Messaging (Behavioral)
CBT Texts, Attention-Control Texts (CB)
Participants receive CBT text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: CBT Text Messaging (Behavioral)
CBT Texts, Attention-Control Texts (CB)
Participants receive CBT text messages during Interval 2. Participants receive attention control text messages during Interval 3.
干预措施: Attention Control Text Messaging (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
IPV Perpetration (Burst 4)
时间窗: Burst 4, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
Alcohol Use --> IPV Perpetration (Pre-Intervention)
时间窗: Bursts 1 and 2 (daily for 14 x 2 days)
Odds ratio (OR) of IPV perpetration corresponding to alcohol use (versus non-use). Estimated using a multilevel logistic regression of daily IPV perpetration on alcohol use (Level 1) nested within participant (Level 2).
Alcohol Use --> IPV Perpetration (Post-Intervention)
时间窗: Bursts 3 and 4 (daily for 14 x 2 days)
Odds ratio (OR) of IPV perpetration corresponding to alcohol use (versus non-use). Estimated using a multilevel logistic regression of daily IPV perpetration on alcohol use (Level 1) nested within participant (Level 2).
Alcohol Use (Burst 1)
时间窗: Burst 1, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Alcohol Use (Burst 2)
时间窗: Burst 2, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Alcohol Use (Burst 3)
时间窗: Burst 3, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Alcohol Use (Burst 4)
时间窗: Burst 4, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Perpetration (Burst 1)
时间窗: Burst 1, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
IPV Perpetration (Burst 2)
时间窗: Burst 2, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
IPV Perpetration (Burst 3)
时间窗: Burst 3, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
Alcohol Use (Burst 1)
时间窗: Burst 1, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Alcohol Use (Burst 2)
时间窗: Burst 2, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Alcohol Use (Burst 3)
时间窗: Burst 3, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Alcohol Use (Burst 4)
时间窗: Burst 4, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which alcohol was consumed
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) Perpetration (Burst 1)
时间窗: Burst 1, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
IPV Perpetration (Burst 2)
时间窗: Burst 2, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
IPV Perpetration (Burst 3)
时间窗: Burst 3, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
IPV Perpetration (Burst 4)
时间窗: Burst 4, Daily for 14 days
Proportion of reporting days on which IPV perpetration occurred
Alcohol Use --> IPV Perpetration (Pre-Intervention)
时间窗: Bursts 1 and 2 (daily for 14 x 2 days)
Odds ratio (OR) of IPV perpetration corresponding to alcohol use (versus non-use). Estimated using a multilevel logistic regression of daily IPV perpetration on alcohol use (Level 1) nested within participant (Level 2).
Alcohol Use --> IPV Perpetration (Post-Intervention)
时间窗: Bursts 3 and 4 (daily for 14 x 2 days)
Odds ratio (OR) of IPV perpetration corresponding to alcohol use (versus non-use). Estimated using a multilevel logistic regression of daily IPV perpetration on alcohol use (Level 1) nested within participant (Level 2).
次要结局
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 2)(Burst 2, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 2)(Burst 2, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 3)(Burst 3, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 4)(Burst 4, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 1)(Burst 1, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 2)(Burst 2, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 3)(Burst 3, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 4)(Burst 4, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 1)(Burst 1, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 2)(Burst 2, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 3)(Burst 3, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 4)(Burst 4, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 1)(Burst 1, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 1)(Burst 1, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 3)(Burst 3, Daily for 14 days)
- Sexual Minority Stress (Burst 4)(Burst 4, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 1)(Burst 1, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 2)(Burst 2, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 3)(Burst 3, Daily for 14 days)
- Gender Minority Stress (Burst 4)(Burst 4, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 1)(Burst 1, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 2)(Burst 2, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 3)(Burst 3, Daily for 14 days)
- COVID Stress (Burst 4)(Burst 4, Daily for 14 days)
研究者
Dominic Parrott
Principal Investigator
Georgia State University