Effect of MET vs Neck Calliet Exercises on Neck Pain and Disability in Nurses

Not Applicable

Not yet recruiting

• Conditions: Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial

• Registration Number: NCT07138807
• Lead Sponsor: University of Faisalabad

Brief Summary

This study compares the effectiveness of Muscle Energy Techniques (MET) and Neck Calliet Exercises in managing mechanical neck pain and associated disability due to trapezius trigger points among nurses. A total of 38 female nurses were randomly assigned to two intervention groups, each receiving therapy for four weeks. Pain, cervical range of motion, and disability outcomes were assessed.

Detailed Description

Musculoskeletal disorders, particularly neck pain, are highly prevalent among nurses due to repetitive strain, prolonged standing, and non-ergonomic work postures. One of the major contributors to mechanical neck pain is the presence of active myofascial trigger points in the trapezius muscle, which limit cervical range of motion (CROM) and increase disability.This single-blinded, randomized clinical trial aimed to compare the effectiveness of Muscle Energy Techniques (MET) and Neck Calliet Exercises in reducing mechanical neck pain and disability among nurses with trapezius trigger points. Thirty-eight participants were randomly divided into two groups: Group A received MET, and Group B performed Neck Calliet Exercises. Both groups also received TENS therapy as a baseline treatment. Each participant received treatment three times per week for four weeks.

Study Timeline

• Status Verified: 2025-08
• Study First Submitted: 2025-08-17
• Study First Submitted QC: 2025-08-22
• Last Update Submitted: 2025-08-22
• Study First Posted: 2025-08-24
• Last Update Posted: 2025-08-24
• Study Start: 2025-09-15
• Primary Completion: 2025-10-20
• Study Completion: 2025-10-20

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
• Sex: Female
• Target Recruitment: 38

Inclusion Criteria

Female nurses Between 18 and 30 years of age Having mechanical neck discomfort that is confined to the cervical or bilateral scapular regions (pain level must be 3-5 VAS) There must be at least one trigger point in trapezius muscle The participant must be ready to participate No clinical therapy for neck pain must have been performed in the preceding month -

Exclusion Criteria

A recent medical history including surgery on the shoulder or neck Signs of myelopathy in the clinic or radiculopathy Diagnosed Fibromyalgia syndrome, psychiatric problems Pregnancy Cervical stenosis, malignancy (cervical, breast cancer) Thoracic outlet syndrome Vestibulobasilar artery syndrome Whiplash injury Diagnosis of migraine Diabetes type I, systematic illness of cardio-respiratory system Congenital deformities affecting the spine, shoulders, and limbs Osteoporosis of cervical spine or cervical myeloma

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Pain Intensity Pain Intensity Pain intensity	Baseline and 4 weeks	Change in neck pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), measured before and after 4 weeks of intervention.
Functional Disability	Baseline and 4 weeks	Functional disability was evaluated using the Neck Disability Index (NDI) at baseline and after 4 weeks of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Cervical Range of Motion	Baseline and 4 weeks	Cervical range of motion (flexion, extension, rotation, lateral flexion) was measured using a universal goniometer pre- and post-intervention to assess changes in mobility.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Faisalabad; 🇵🇰 Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan