跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT04861675
NCT04861675Unknown不适用

Assessment of Changes in Oral Health-related Quality of Life , Oral Hygiene Status and Body Growth in Egyptian Children With Special Health Care Needs Following Dental Treatment Under General Anaesthesia

Cairo University0 个研究点目标入组 10 人开始时间: 2021年7月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
入组人数
10
主要终点
Change in oral health related quality of life.

研究概览

简要总结

evaluation of the impact of dental treatment under GA on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children with SHCN with severe dental caries with Assessment in change in oral health status and the impact on children's weight (Wt), height (Ht), Body Mass Index (BMI).

详细描述

The study consisted of clinical dental examinations performed at the time of DGA and at the six-month recall, along with OHRQoL questionnaires and data drawn from the patients' files.

  1. OHRQoL will be assessed with the early childhood oral health impact scale (ECHOIS) that is composed of items which assess the effect of oral health condition on different aspects of life of the patient .
  2. Children with Mental special health care needs will be recruited from G.A unit in department of pediatric dentistry , faculty of oral and dental medicine cairo university.
  3. Data will be collected for each of the study participants included age, gender ,Medical (type of disability and history of disability) , dental histories and clinical findings were correlated accordingly together with determining the type of disability, anthropometric measures (HT, WT,BMI) that will be measured at baseline and after 3 to 6 months from dental treatment under general anesthesia.
  4. The parent or the care giver will be taken as a surrogate measure that will self-complete (ECOHIS) Before and after treatment with follow up after 3 & 6 months to assess and evaluate children's OHRQoL and anthropometric measures update.
  5. Each GA session included a comprehensive clinical dental examination and full dental rehabilitation. The Silness-Loe plaque index (PI) was used to assess oral hygiene status. That was measured in the four levels of distal facial, mesial-facial, facial, and lingual of first molars, first premolar and central in each quadrant using mirror and probe.
  6. The plaque index was obtained by adding the figures of the four above-mentioned areas of each teeth and dividing it by 4 before recording it in the examination form
  7. Parents/ caregiver will be asked to consider the last 6 months when responding the questions After ttt , Examine effect of oral rehabilitation under GA and its effect on improving quality of life ( pain , eating problems, sleeping problems ,growth parameters as (Wt, Ht, BMI) and any postoperative complications as postoperative pain and pharynx discomfort or fever

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
3 Years 至 9 Years(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Intellectual disabled children with carious teeth

排除标准

  • Healthy children
  • children with physical special needs.
  • Refusal of participation.
  • Participation in any other concurrent clinical trials.
  • Presence of any serious medical condition or transmissible diseases such as hepatitis , AIDS or malignancies.
  • Children whose parents refuse to sign the consent or have no phone no. to enable post-operative contact.

结局指标

主要结局

Change in oral health related quality of life.

时间窗: 6 months

Early childhood oral health impact scale , A total score of ECOHIS ranging from 0 to 52 was calculated as a simple sum of the responses. Higher scores representing a greater oral health impact and/or poorer OHRQoL.

次要结局

  • Oral hygiene status(6 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Mahy Abdel Raouf Aly Kamar

Principal Investigator

Cairo University

相似试验