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Add-on Nighttime Bracing in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Completed
Conditions
Scoliosis
Registration Number
NCT05424419
Lead Sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Brief Summary

Bracing is an accepted standard therapy for idiopathic scoliosis at Cobb angle ranges between 25° and 45°. However, it is unclear, if a specifically tailored regimen of daytime and nighttime braces (=double brace) yields superior results compared to the standard treatment (single brace for day and night). These two treatment regimens were investigated in the study.

Detailed Description

One-hundred-fifteen patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) were assessed before initiation of bracing treatment and at the final follow-up 2 years after deposition of the brace. They were divided into two groups: double-brace group and single-brace group. Each patient underwent clinical and radiological examinations and Cobb angles were measured.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
115
Inclusion Criteria
  • AIS
  • age between 10 and 15 years (y)
  • Risser's sign of 0-2
  • Cobb curvature angle of 25-40°
  • no previous treatment
  • compliance (at least 23 h wearing time)
Exclusion Criteria
  • non-idiopathic scoliosis
  • Cobb curvature angle >40°
  • <10 years and >15 years for initial treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
primary correctionAt study inclusion with initiation of brace therapy

Primary correction (%) of brace therapy (Cobb angle measurement)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cobb angle reduction2 years after deposition of the brace

Follow-up Cobb angle (degree) in relation to the initial Cobb angle

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