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Efficacy and Tolerability of Tadalafil Versus Darifenacin in Management of Ureteric Stent-Related LUTS: Results From a Randomized Crossover Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Management of Ureteric Stent Related LUTS and Pain
Interventions
Drug: Darifenacin 7.5 MG
Registration Number
NCT07206706
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

This randomized, crossover clinical trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of tadalafil compared with darifenacin in managing lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and pain related to indwelling ureteric stents. A total of 150 patients who underwent ureteric stent insertion after endoscopic treatment of ureteric stones were enrolled. Patients were randomized into two groups: Group 1 received tadalafil 5 mg once daily for 3 weeks, followed by a 1-week washout, then darifenacin 7.5 mg once daily for 3 weeks. Group 2 received the reverse sequence.

The primary outcome was change in LUTS as measured by a shortened International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). The secondary outcome was stent-related pain measured by the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Drug safety and tolerability were also assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age:18-40 years
  2. Patient with ureteric stent size 6 Fr-26 cm post endoscopic procedure.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Known prostatic patient with LUTS
  2. Pregnant or lactating women
  3. Recurrent urinary tract infection.
  4. Neurological diseases.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1Tadalafil 5Mg Tabin the 1st phase Group 1 received Tadalafil 5 mg tab once daily orally and switched to Darifenacin 7.5 mg once daily orally in the 2nd phase
Group 1Darifenacin 7.5 MGin the 1st phase Group 1 received Tadalafil 5 mg tab once daily orally and switched to Darifenacin 7.5 mg once daily orally in the 2nd phase
Group 2Tadalafil 5Mg Tabin the 1st phase: group 2 received darifenacin 7.5 mg once daily orally and switched to tadalafil 5 mg once daily orally in the 2nd phase of the study
Group 2Darifenacin 7.5 MGin the 1st phase: group 2 received darifenacin 7.5 mg once daily orally and switched to tadalafil 5 mg once daily orally in the 2nd phase of the study
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in stent related LUTS3 weeks

Change from baseline in stent-related symptoms, measured by a shortened International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), including incomplete emptying (Q1) and storage domain (Q2, Q4, Q7). Higher scores indicate worse symptoms.

Change in Pain Score (NPRS)3 weeks

Change from baseline in ureteric stent-related pain, measured by the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of Adverse EventsThroughout the 7-week study period (3 weeks first drug, 1 week washout, 3 weeks second drug)

Number and type of drug-related adverse events (e.g., dry mouth, constipation, headache, flushing, myalgia), recorded during each treatment phase.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain Shams University Hospita

🇪🇬

Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

Ain Shams University Hospita
🇪🇬Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

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