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Investigating the effect of trophic nutrition on the length of hospitalization and weight of low birth weight infants at discharge time.

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
ecrotizing enterocolitis-premature osteopenia-neonatal sepsis.
Registration Number
IRCT20231016059743N1
Lead Sponsor
Yazd University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Neonates weighing 1000-2000 grams at birth
Fetal age 26 weeks to 36 weeks and 6 days (based on the first day of the mother's last period and early pregnancy ultrasound)

Exclusion Criteria

Neonates with major congenital anomalies
Neonates with severe asphyxia
Neonates referred from other hospitals
Neonates with cardiac and metabolic disease

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of hospitalization in low birth weight infants-discharge weight in low birth weight infants. Timepoint: From the time of admission to the discharge of low birth weight babies in the neonatal intensive care unit. Method of measurement: In order to measure the baby's weight at the time of discharge, we will use the scale available in the neonatal intensive care unit, which is of the zyklusmed brand (made in Iran under a German license). In order to determine the accuracy of the weight, its standard of accuracy will be checked by a 1 kg weight. In order to determine the reliability of the weight, it has been done through independent and repeated measurements, in other words, the researcher has weighed a patient several times with the same weight, and if the resulting numbers are equal, it is the reason that the weight has the necessary reliability.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of neonatal sepsis in low birth weight babies - Frequency of necrotizing enterocolitis in low birth weight neonates- Frequency of premature osteopenia in low birth weight neonates. Timepoint: From the time of admission to the discharge of low birth weight babies in the neonatal intensive care unit. Method of measurement: The criterion of sepsis is a positive blood culture by the BACTEC method (a product of America, Becton Dickinson company) when 3 cc of blood is taken from the neonate and sent to the laboratory of Shahid Sadoughi Hospital in Yazd, necrotizing enterocolitis is also based on Clinical criteria (abdominal distension, apnea, milk intolerance and residue) and paraclinical criteria (abdominal imaging) are defined. Prematurity osteopenia is also based on phosphorus index less than 4 and alkaline phosphatase more than 900 at 28 days of birth. which is determined during a blood test taken from the baby.
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