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Intraarticular Glucose Versus Hyaluronic Acid Injection for Knee Osteoarthrosis

Not Applicable
Conditions
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Interventions
Drug: glucose water
Drug: hyaluronic aicd
Registration Number
NCT03690232
Lead Sponsor
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
Brief Summary

The study is a prospective, randomized controlled, double-blind study. The enrolled patients were randomly divided into two groups: the intraarticular glucose group and the intraarticular HA group.

Detailed Description

The glucose group underwent 3 sessions of 6cc 25% glucose injection with a 2-week interval between each treatment. The HA group was administered intra-articular HA ((Hyruan PlusR, average MW 3000 kD; LG Life Sciences Ltd, Korea)) for sessions with a 1-week interval between each treatment. The results were measured with the visual analogue scale (VAS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and Lequesne index. A baseline for each test was measured before treatment and then the effects of the treatments were measured by each test at 6 and 12 weeks after treatment

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. people aged 45 years or more;
  2. subjects diagnosed with knee OA according to the clinical criteria of the American College of Rheumatology
  3. subjects diagnosed with grade II or III OA during radiological examination as defined by the radiological classification of Kellgren and Lawrence (K-L) scale for knee OA
  4. subjects with tenderness in the medial tibial plateau area
Exclusion Criteria
  1. . subjects having other illnesses of neurologic diseases, cardiac disorders, hemodynamically unstable systems, or physical functions;
  2. . Inflammatory arthritis or subjects with acute knee arthritis
  3. . subjects who have received intraarticular injection on the affected knee within the past 3 months.
  4. . subjects with previous medical histories involving the affected knee such as surgeries, cancer and maligament tumors.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Glucose groupglucose waterThe glucose group underwent 3 sessions of 6cc 25% glucose injection with a 2-week interval between each treatment
hyaluronic acid grouphyaluronic aicdThe HA group was administered intra-articular HA ((Hyruan Plus® , average MW 3000 kD; LG Life Sciences Ltd, Korea)) for sessions with a 1-week interval between each treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)12 weeks

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) is widely used in the evaluation of Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. It is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lequesne index0,6,12 weeks

The Lequesne Index is a 10-question survey given to patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. It has five questions pertaining to pain or discomfort, 1 question dealing with maximum distance walked, and four questions about activities of daily living

visual analogue scale (VAS)0,6,12 weeks

pain intensity was measured by VAS from 0 to 10

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Taipei Veterans General Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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