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Is a Knee Arthroscopy of Any Benefit for the Middleaged Patient With Meniscal Symptoms?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Meniscus Injury
Interventions
Procedure: Knee arthroscopy
Registration Number
NCT01288768
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a knee arthroscopy is effective in the treatment of middleaged patients with meniscal symptoms also receiving a standardised exercise program.

Detailed Description

There are no studies proving a significant positive effect of a knee arthroscopy in middleaged patients with meniscal symptoms in excess of a structured rehabilitation program. In this study consecutive patients aged 45-64 years referred to the orthopaedic department at the University hospital Linköping for a suspected meniscal injury will be randomised to a rehabilitation program or a knee arthroscopy + the same rehabilitation program. Functional tests will be performed by a physiotherapist. There will be patient administrated questionaries sent out after 3 and 12 month.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • All (consecutive) patients referred to the orthopaedic department in Linköping for a suspected meniscal injury
  • Age:45-64 years old
  • No gonarthrosis (Ahlbäck=0) on standing radiographs
Exclusion Criteria
  • Rheumatic disease
  • Patellofemoral arthrosis
  • Fibromyalgia
  • A knee or hip replacement
  • A neurologic disorder including stroke
  • A contraindication for an operation
  • Catching or locking for more than 2 seconds more than once a week
  • A permanent extension deficit
  • Patients who cannot understand instructions in Swedish

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ArthroscopyKnee arthroscopyKnee arthroscopy + Exercise therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score); Pain subscale12 month

KOOS is a 42 item selfadministrated questionnaire with 5 separate subscales; pain, symptoms, activities of daily living (ADL), sport and recreation, quality of life (QoL). A change of approximately 10 is considered a clinical important difference (CID). At 12 month after the randomization the "arthroscopy+exercise therapy" arm will be compared to the "exercise therapy alone" arm.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score)3 month
Tegner activity scale12 month
KOOS (Symptoms, ADL, Sport/rec, QOL subscores)12 month
Functional tests3 month

Squatting (possible without pain, possible with pain, not possible). SOLEC ( one-legged stance) barefoot. Best time for three trials. Standing up from a chair on one leg, maximum repetitions in 30 sec. All test supervised by a physiotherapist.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Orthopaedic dept. University Hospital Linköping

🇸🇪

Linköping, Sweden

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