Study of Dose Confirmation and Safety of Crizanlizumab in Pediatric Sickle Cell Disease Patients
- Conditions
- Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
- Registration Number
- NCT03474965
- Lead Sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Inclusion Criteria:<br><br> 1. Male or female patients ages 2 to <18 years (Group 3 will be expanded to allow<br> enrolment of patients ages 6 to <24 months (and at least 7 kg) in Part B once the<br> appropriate dose is confirmed in 2 to <6 year old participants).<br><br> 2. Confirmed diagnosis of SCD (any genotype including HbSS, HbSC, HbSß0-thalassemia,<br> HbSß+-thalassemia patients, and others) by hemoglobin electrophoresis or/and<br> high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) [performed locally]. Confirmation of<br> diagnosis by two accepted methods is recommended.<br><br> 3. Experienced at least 1 VOC within the preceding 12 months prior to screening, as<br> determined by medical history. Prior VOC must have resolved at least 7 days prior to<br> the first dose in the study and must include all the following: a.the occurrence of<br> appropriate symptoms (see VOC definition in Section 7.2.1.1), b.either a visit to a<br> medical facility or healthcare professional, c.receipt of oral/parenteral opioid or<br> parenteral NSAIDs<br><br> 4. If receiving HU/HC, L-glutamine or erythropoietin stimulating agent, must have been<br> receiving the drug consistently for at least 6 months prior to screening and plan to<br> continue taking it at the same dose and schedule during the trial. Patients who have<br> not been receiving such drugs must have been off them for at least 6 months prior to<br> screening. . Dose alterations of HU/HC, L-glutamine or erythropoietin stimulating<br> agent during Part A are not allowed, and if this occurs, the participant will enter<br> directly to Part B.<br><br> 5. Received standard age-appropriate care for SCD, including penicillin prophylaxis,<br> pneumococcal immunization, and parental education.<br><br> 6. Performance status: Karnofsky = 50% for patients >10 years of age, and Lansky = 50<br> for patients = 10 years of age.<br><br> 7. Patient must meet the following laboratory values prior to Week 1 Day 1: Absolute<br> Neutrophil Count =1.0 x 109/L , Platelets =75 x 109/L, Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 5.5 g/dL<br><br> 8. Patient must have adequate renal and hepatic function as defined:Estimated<br> Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) = 75 mL/min/1.73 m2 using Schwartz formula, Direct<br> (conjugated) bilirubin = 2.0 x ULN, Alanine transaminase (ALT) = 3.0 x ULN,<br><br> 9. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) for patients aged 2 to < 16 years at time of screening,<br> with HbSS, HbSß0-thalassemia, and HbSD disease indicating low risk for stroke (per<br> investigator). Please refer to Section 7.2.2.6 for details<br><br> 10. Written informed consent/assent, according to local guidelines, signed by the<br> patient and / or by the parents or legal guardian prior to any study related<br> screening procedures are performed.<br><br> 11. Female of non-childbearing potential or with negative serum pregnancy test on<br> Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test (dipstick) prior to dosing on Day 1.<br><br>Exclusion Criteria:<br><br> 1. History of stem cell transplant.<br><br> 2. Received any blood products within 30 days prior to Week 1 Day 1 dosing.<br><br> 3. Plan to participate in a chronic transfusion program (pre-planned series of<br> transfusions for prophylactic purposes) or undergo exchange<br> transfusions/plasmapheresis during the study. Patients requiring episodic<br> transfusion (simple or exchange) in response to worsened anemia or VOC are<br> permitted.<br><br> 4. Patients with bleeding disorders<br><br>6.Contraindication or hypersensitivity to any drug from similar class as study drug or to<br>any excipients of the study drug formulation.<br><br>7.History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies, which in<br>the opinion of the investigator may pose an increased risk of serious infusion reaction<br>8.Received a monoclonal antibody or immunoglobulin-based therapy within 6 months of<br>Screening, or has documented immunogenicity to a prior monoclonal antibody.<br><br>9.Received active treatment on another investigational trial within 30 days (or 5 half<br>-lives of that agent, whichever is greater) prior to Screening or plans to participate in<br>another investigational drug trial.<br><br>10.Pregnant females or females who have given birth within the past 90 days or who are<br>breastfeeding.<br><br>11.Any documented history of a clinical stroke or intracranial hemorrhage, or an<br>uninvestigated neurologic finding within the past 12 months. Silent infarcts (only<br>present on imaging) are not excluding patients from study participation.<br><br>12.Any abnormal TCD within the past 12 months. 13.Use of therapeutic anticoagulation<br>(prophylactic doses permitted) or antiplatelet therapy (other than aspirin) within the 10<br>days prior to Week 1 Day 1 dosing.<br><br>14.Hospitalized within 7 days prior to Week 1 Day 1 dosing. 15.Planning to undergo a<br>major surgical procedure during the duration of the study.<br><br>16.Planning to initiate or terminate HU/HC or L-glutamine while on study (except if<br>needed to terminate for safety reasons).<br><br>17.Patient with active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (detectable viral<br>load).<br><br>18.Patients with known active Hepatitis B infection. 19.Patients with known Hepatitis C<br>history. 20.Significant active infection or immune deficiency (including chronic use of<br>immunosuppressive drugs) in the opinion of the investigator.<br><br>21.Malignant disease. Exceptions to this exclusion include the following: malignancies<br>that were treated curatively and have not recurred within 2 years prior to study<br>treatment; any completely resected carcinoma in situ.<br><br>22.Has a serious mental or physical illness, which, in the opinion of the Investigator<br>would compromise participation in the study.<br><br>23.Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to interfere with<br>the successful collection of the measurements required for the study 24.Resting QTcF =450<br>msec at pretreatment (baseline) for patients under 12 years of age and =450 msec for<br>males and =460 msec for female patients 12 years and older.<br><br>25.Cardiac or cardiac repolarization abnormality, including any of the following: a.<br>History of myocardial infarction (MI), uncontrolled congestive heart failure, unstable<br>angina, or coronary bypass graft (CABG) within 6 months prior to starting study<br>treatment, b. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia),<br>complete left bundle branch block, high-grade AV block (bifascicular block, Mobitz Type<br>II, and third degree AV block), c. Long QT syndrome, family history of idiopathic sudden<br>death or congenital long QT syndrome ( Risk factors for Torsade de Pointes (TdP),<br>including uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, history of cardiac failure, or<br>history of clinically significant/ symptomatic bradycardia, Inability to determine the<br>QTcF).<br><br> 26. Sexually active females who are unwilling to comply with reliable method of birth<br> control until 15 weeks following last dose of study drug.<br><br>28.Not able to understand and to comply with study instructions and requirements.<br><br>29.Patients who are an employee of the sponsor or investigator or otherwise dependent on<br>them.<br><br>30.Patients who are committed to an institution by virtue of an order issued either by<br>the judicial or the administrative authorities.<br><br>31.Patients who received prior crizanlizumab treatment and/or other selectin targeting<br>agents are not allowed 32.Patients having taken voxelotor less than 30 days prior to<br>Screening, or planning to take voxelotor while on study are not allowed.
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method PK (AUCd15) after 1st dose;PD (AUCd15) after 1st dose;PK (AUCtau) after multiple dose;PD (AUCtau) after multiple dose;PK (Cmax) after 1st dose and multiple dose;PK pre-dose concentrations;Frequency of any adverse events (AEs) as a measure of safety and tolerability
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method