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Prospective Imaging Assessment of Perineo-pelvic Static's Evolution After Sexual Reassignment Surgery in MtF Transgender Patient, by Peno-scrotal Inversion Vaginoplasty Technique (TRANSPELV)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Transgenderism
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Static and dynamic perineo-pelvic MRI
Registration Number
NCT06093724
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Limoges
Brief Summary

The research consists of adding to the usual MtF transgender patient undergoing vaginoplasty care course, static and dynamic perineo-pelvic MRI before, and at 6 and 24 months. The aim is to assess perineo-pelvic static's evolution, based on the appearance of a rectocele.

Detailed Description

Transgender people are estimated to be about 0,3 to 1 % of general population, and MtF reassignment surgery is raising. Vaginoplasty is not always necessary, but is usually an important step into gender transition. In France, surgical techniques' gold-standard is the peno-scrotal inversion vaginoplasty, which consists in the creation of a neo-vagina with peno-scrotal skin graft. Genital, perineum and pelvic anatomy is modified, without knowing in advance about functional and aesthetic results. MRI is the best way to assess soft tissue anatomy in the pelvis. Though, only few studies have assessed pre and post-operative imaging in patients undergoing vaginoplasty, and none have been prospective, neither have assessed the risk of rectocele. The issue is legitimate, because the surgery weakens elements of pelvic fixity, and fixity issues can appear secondarily.

MtF transgender patients operated for a vaginoplasty are undergoing static and dynamic MRI before the surgery, at 6 and at 24 post-operative months. We look after the appearance of a rectocele and it's evolution in time, as criteria for the assessment of pelvic fixity.

Follow-up is composed of several consultations including post-operative MRI, but also clinical measures, census of post-operative issues, and questionnaires for the assessment of secondary objectives.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient over 18 years old
  • Patient admitted in urology ward at Limoges' University Hospital for MtF sexual reassignment surgery by vaginoplasty
  • Patient affiliated or benefitting from a social security system
  • Patient free, informed, written and signed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient admitted for vulvoplasty surgery
  • Patient admitted for second vaginoplasty surgical gesture
  • Contraindication of realizing an MRI

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Anatomy reorganization after vaginoplasty in transgender women (MtF)Static and dynamic perineo-pelvic MRIThe research consists of adding to the usual MtF transgender patient undergoing vaginoplasty care course, static and dynamic perineo-pelvic MRI before, and at 6 and 24 months. The aim is to assess perineo-pelvic static's evolution, based on the appearance of a rectocele.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement comparison of the rectal bulge's size and classification6 months and 24 months

Comparison and classification by pre-operative and post-operative MRI

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reproducibility in the rectocele's measurement6 months and 24 months

Evaluate intra and inter-operator reproducibility in the rectocele's measurement

Skin-graft's neo-vagina's sizes6 months and 24 months

Evaluate correlation between the skin-graft's size in cm² and the neo-vagina's sizes (lenght, width) in cm

Symptomatology pelvic fixity6 months and 24 months

Evaluate correlation between symptomatology and the rectocele assessment

Imaging measures6 months and 24 months

Evaluate modifications of imaging measures size in cm² and the neo-vagina's sizes (lenght, width) in cm

Urinary quality6 months and 24 months

Evaluate evolution of unrinary quality of life with Urinary Symptom Profile (USP) score, from 0 (best) to 39 (worst)

Factors pelvic fixity6 months and 24 months

Evaluate correlation between factors and the rectocele assessment

Self-imaging6 months and 24 months

Evaluate evolution of self-imaging with Body Image (BI-1) score, from 30 (no change) to 150 (change) ; and Female Genital Self-Image Scale (FGSIS) score, from 7 (worst) to 28 (best)

Rectocele6 months and 24 months

Describe the rectocele size's progress by class

Sexual quality6 months and 24 months

Evaluate evolution of sexual quality of life with Operated Male-to-Female Sexual Function Index (OmtFSFI) score, from 18 (best) to 72 (worst)

Post-operative issuesInstantly, 6 months and 24 months

Epidemiologic census of post-operative issues

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital, Limoges

🇫🇷

Limoges, France

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