Effect of Tai Chi Chuan on Autonomic Nervous Modulation in Aged Subjects

Completed

• Conditions: Healthy Subjects
• Interventions: Procedure: Tai Chi Cuan

• Registration Number: NCT00745303
• Lead Sponsor: Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

Brief Summary

Since Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) training has been shown to be beneficial to the cardiopulmonary function of the subject, TCC might have a beneficial effect on the pulmonary function, autonomic nervous modulation, lipid profile, and cytokines production in the aged subjects.

Detailed Description

Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) is a traditional Oriental conditioning exercise or calisthenics that is believed by many people around the world to be good for the health. The frequently claimed reason for this merit of TCC is that it can improve the cardiopulmonary function and immunity of the subject who practice it continuously. TCC has been shown to delay the decline of aerobic power, improve the cardiopulmonary function, balance and strength of the subjects. One study has demonstrated that TCC could reduce tension, anxiety, and mood disturbance. However, few studies have examined the effect of TCC on the blood lipid profile and immunity of the TCC practitioners. Another study reported that 12-week programme of regular TCC exercise enhanced functional mobility, personal health expectations, and regulatory T cell function. It has also been shown that an appropriate combination of TCC exercise program with diabetic medication might improve both glucose metabolism and immunity in type 2 diabetic patients. Since TCC training has been shown to be beneficial to the cardiopulmonary function of the subject, TCC may also have an effect on the blood lipid profile and immunity of the subjects. We hypothesize that TCC might have a beneficial effect on the pulmonary function, autonomic nervous modulation, lipid profile, and cytokines production in the aged subjects. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine whether or not TCC have these effects in the aged subjects.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2002-05
• Primary Completion: 2003-05
• Study Completion: 2004-03
• Status Verified: 2008-09
• Study First Submitted: 2008-09-01
• Study First Submitted QC: 2008-09-01
• Last Update Submitted: 2008-09-01
• Study First Posted: 2008-09-03
• Last Update Posted: 2008-09-03

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 50

Inclusion Criteria

• All subjects included in this study had normal lifestyles, and were capable of daily activities without limitations.

Exclusion Criteria

• Subjects who had major cardiopulmonary disease or were on regular medicine for diabetes mellitus, hypertension, renal or liver disease were not included in the study.

Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
1	Tai Chi Cuan	Subjects in this group received TCC training for 3 months

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
TCC training for 3 months can improve the pulmonary function, glucose availability and lipid profile, and increase the cytokines production and vagal modulation in aged subjects.	3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Other effects of TCC observed	3 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Taipei Veterans General Hospital; 🇨🇳 Taipei, Taiwan