Respiratory Complaints Checklist Trial
- Conditions
- CoughDyspnea
- Interventions
- Other: ChecklistOther: Conventional evaluation
- Registration Number
- NCT02283892
- Lead Sponsor
- Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
- Brief Summary
This is a randomized clinical trial that evaluates the impact of using an internet-based checklist for systematic assessment of patients reporting respiratory complaints with the conventional assessment, without using the checklist.
- Detailed Description
This is a randomized clinical trial that evaluates the impact of using an internet-based checklist for systematic assessment of patients reporting respiratory complaints with the conventional assessment, without using the checklist.
Study setting: emergency department related acute evaluation outpatient clinic
Inclusion criteria: 18 years of age or older; patients presenting to the ED reporting cough or dyspnea;
Exclusion criteria: acute respiratory failure; SpO2 \< 92%; any signs of hemodynamic or respiratory instability; possible concurrent diagnosis requiring immediate assessment (e.g..: acute coronary syndrome or stroke; )
Primary outcome: need of reassessment in the ED or hospitalization within 1 month of index evaluation (intervention).
Secondary outcomes: number of complete blood counts ordered in the index evaluation; number of other diagnostic tests ordered in the index evaluation;
Randomization: block 1:1; stratified by gender and age (\>50 years old).
Masking will be appllied to: patients; outcome assessors; data analysts;
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 39
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Checklist Checklist 2 checklists available for consultation by the attending physician: (1) dyspnea evaluation checklist and (2) cough evaluation checklist. The checklists are available on computers and mobile devices (smartphone, PDA or tablet computer). Conventional assessment Conventional evaluation Evaluation of patients reporting dyspnea or cough made by the attending physician, without the use of the checklists for dyspnea or cough evaluation.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Need to visit the emergency department or acute evaluation outpatient clinic 1 month Complete blood count ordered in the index evaluation 1 month
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of diagnostic tests ordered in the index evaluation 1 month Hospital admission 1 month Antibiotics prescription 1 month Frequency and type of antibiotic prescribed in each study arm
Major events 1 month Composite endpoint: revisit to emergency department OR hospital admission OR death
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
🇧🇷Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil