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Acupuncture and Acupressure for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children Undergoing Outpatient Middle Ear Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nausea
Vomiting
PONV
Interventions
Other: Acupressure Band
Other: Sham Band
Registration Number
NCT03380182
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Brief Summary

The specific aim of this study is to determine the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in the pediatric population undergoing outpatient middle ear surgery.

Detailed Description

The specific aim of this study is to determine the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in the pediatric population undergoing outpatient middle ear surgery receiving our institution's standard dual prophylactic antiemetic therapy in combination with intraoperative acupuncture and postoperative acupressure compared to those receiving only the standard dual prophylactic antiemetic therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy ASA 1 and 2 Patients
  • Age 2 to 18 years old
  • Undergoing Outpatient Middle ear surgery
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Exclusion Criteria
  • ASA 3 and above
  • Patients with underlying pro-emetogenic disease
  • Patients currently taking antiemetic agents
  • pregnant women
  • Cognitively impaired adults
  • prisoners
  • History of bleeding disorder
  • Age less than 2 or greater than 18
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acupuncture/Acupressure GroupAcupressure BandBilateral P6 point acupuncture will be performed intra-operatively by the PI, who has UC Davis Medical Center privilege for this specific acupuncture, while the patient is under anesthesia. Patient will be sent home with an acupressure band, which is to remain on for 24 hours post operatively.
Control GroupSham BandBilateral sham point acupuncture will be performed intra-operatively. Patient will be sent home with a wrist sham band matching in appearance of acupressure bands without the acupressure function, which is to remain on for 24 hours post operatively.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The evaluation of post operative nausea and vomiting at different time points during and after hospital stay.24 hours

number of emesis events

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
nausea requiring admission to hospital, emergency room or another medical care providers24 hrs

Desc: number of events requiring ER visit, hospitalization or care from another medical care provider

number of antiemetics administered during the study period,24 hrs

number of antiemetics administered

time to oral intake tolerance24 hrs

time measured in minutes

duration of recovery room stay24 hours

time measured in minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of California Davis Medical Center

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

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