Packing Versus no Packing for Cutaneous Abscess

Not Applicable

Recruiting

• Conditions: Cutaneous Abscess
• Interventions: Procedure: Packing; Other: No packing

• Registration Number: NCT02822768
• Lead Sponsor: University of California, San Francisco

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to examine patients undergoing incision and drainage of cutaneous abscesses to determine if routine packing of the abscess cavity affects the need for further interventions such as repeat incision and drainage, antibiotic administration or hospital admission.

Detailed Description

Study protocol:

1. Identification of a patient with a cutaneous abscess requiring incision and drainage

2. Written consent obtained from the patient

3. Study materials will be obtained

* Enrolling physician fills out pre-procedure information (see data sheet)

* Enrollment data sheet has instructions indicating whether patient is to receive packing or not

* Use of random number generator to randomize all packets

* Provider does abscess incision and drainage with or without packing according to the instructions

* Enrolling physician fills out post-procedure information (see data sheet)

* Patient returns within 48 hours for wound check with removal of packing if performed

* Research coordinator or study physician calls the patient within 14 and 30 days after the procedure for follow-up

* Information from a return visit and/or the telephone follow-up

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2016-06-30
• Study First Submitted QC: 2016-07-01
• Study First Posted: 2016-07-04
• Study Start: 2016-08
• Status Verified: 2023-06
• Last Update Submitted: 2023-06-26
• Last Update Posted: 2023-06-27
• Primary Completion: 2024-04
• Study Completion: 2024-04

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: RECRUITING
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 196

Inclusion Criteria

1. All patients 18 years of age and above
2. Patients that require a cutaneous abscess incision and drainage
3. English-speaking subjects only

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unable to return for 48-hour follow-up.
2. Patients being admitted to the hospital or going to the operating room for incision and drainage
3. Pregnant patients
4. Patients less than 18 years of age
5. Prisoners or persons in police custody
6. Patients with infected bursa
7. Non-English speaking subjects

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Packing	Packing	The patient is to have a long piece of gauze within the abscess cavity in an attempt to keep it open and allow purulent material to continue to drain after the initial incision and release of purulent material has been performed.
No packing	No packing	The patient is not to have packing of the abscess as part of the incision and drainage procedure

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Percentage of patients needing further treatment	14 days	follow-up call to determine if patient required further treatment beyond routine care

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS pain) post procedure	14 days	Measure pain score after procedure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Community Regional Medical Center; 🇺🇸 Fresno, California, United States