MedPath

Advancement of Modified Bubble CPAP

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Distress
Hypoxia
Interventions
Device: Bubble CPAP
Registration Number
NCT02208323
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

This study proposes that modifying the current form of bCPAP by adjusting the nasal prongs to fit older children, will create a safe form of respiratory support that may help to decrease respiratory distress and thus mortality from pneumonia.

Detailed Description

This study proposes that modifying the current form of bCPAP by adjusting the nasal prongs to fit older children, will create a safe form of respiratory support that may help to decrease respiratory distress and thus mortality from pneumonia. Children age 1 month (mo) to 5 years (y) admitted to Gulu Regional Referral Hospital in Gulu, Uganda with respiratory distress will be evaluated for use of the modified bCPAP device as treatment for their respiratory distress (in addition to their routine care, i.e. antibiotics, nutrition support)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
87
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 1mo-5y Hypoxia and/or respiratory distress Hypoxia- Oxygen saturation <92% despite 2LPM nasal cannula support Modified TAL's Respiratory Score >3
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pneumothorax
  • Congenital lung disease
  • Cyanotic heart disease
  • Nasal trauma/facial injury/congenital anomaly (cleft) that makes bubble CPAP nasal interface unusable
  • Nasal tissue injury
  • Active nosebleed
  • Recent abdominal surgery or significant abdominal distension
  • Agonal respirations
  • GCS <3
  • Imminent death within the next 1-2hou

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bubble CPAPBubble CPAPBubble CPAP for 28 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
determine if a modified bCPAP device with an adapted nasal cannula can be used safely in children outside of the neonatal period28 days

A composite of potential adverse events that could be attributable to bCPAP use. Adverse events such as nasal erosion, nosebleed, and aerophagia will be graded on a scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
show decreased mortality in patients treated with a modified bCPAP respiratory support device.28 days

Comparison of historic mortality data for children admitted with respiratory distress to mortality rate seen during the study. Respiratory distress scores using the TAL score (18) will be recorded prior to therapy and throughout the hospital course

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Gulu Regional Referral Hospital

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Gulu, Uganda

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