Effect of Virtual Reality Training on Pain, Range Of Motion and Functions in Subacute Non-specific Low back Pain Patients: A Comparative study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 66
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Visual Analogue scale
研究概览
简要总结
The study aims to evaluate Effect of Virtual Reality Training along with evidence based exercise on pain, range of motion and functions in sub-acute non specific low back pain patients. With a sample size of 66 participants.
As its a comparative study, 66 participants shall be equally divided into two groups: control group and a experimental group consisting of 33 participants in each group.
Participants shall be recruited as per the inclusion and the exclusion criteria.
On recruiting the participants a consent shall be taken post which, every individual shall undergo a pre assessment which includes evaluation of pain, range of motion and functional level. Further they shall undergo a 4 week treatment session in which the control group shall receive a conventional evident based exercise protocol which includes stretching, range of motion exercises and strength training, while the experimental group shall receive a Virtual reality based training along with the conventional exercises to see its effect on pain, Range of motion and functions in sub acute nonspecific low back pain patients.
Post 4 week of rehabilitation session, a post assessment shall be done to evaluate the effect of treatment provided to the participants which shall include the same evaluation as the pre assessment test, which include:
pain evaluation using visual analogue scale, assessment of range of motion using modified schober’s test and assessment of function level using back performance scale as the outcome measures
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18.00 Year(s) 至 45.00 Year(s)（—）
入选标准
- •1.Age: 18 to 45 years 2.Gender: Male and Female 3.Low Back Pain more than 6 weeks 4.Availability of radiographic data (e.g. X-ray, MRI, CT scans) relevant to patient’s low back pain condition.
- •5.Patients must have been diagnosed with subacute low back pain (lasting from more than 6 weeks to 12 weeks) and recommended by an orthopedic specialist for further evaluation and rehabilitation.
- •6.Subacute, unilateral, low back, buttock or thigh pain with symptoms reproduce with end range spinal motions.
- •Symptoms reproduced with provocation of the involved lower thoracic lumbar or sacroiliac segments.
- •7.Presence of 1 or more of the following: I.
- •Restricted thoracic range of motion and associated segmental mobility.
- •Restricted lumbar range of motion and associated segmental mobility.
- •Restricted lumbopelvic or hip range of motion and associated accessory mobility.
- •8.Lumbosacral pain with mid-range motions that worsen with end-range movements or positions 9.Low back and low back–related lower extremity pain reproduced with provocation of the involved lumbar segment(s) 10.Lumbar hypermobility with segmental mobility assessment may be present 11.Mobility deficits of the thorax and, or lumbopelvic or hip regions.
- •12.Diminished trunk or pelvic-region muscle strength and endurance.
- •13.Movement coordination impairments while performing self-care or home management activities.
排除标准
- •1.Patients with any history of surgery, infection, rheumatologic diseases.
- •2.Patient with any lumbar compression fractures.
- •3.Patients with Mid-back, low back, and back-related radiating pain or paraesthesia that are reproduced with mid-range and worsen with end range: a) Lower limb tension testing/straight leg raising tests, and, or.
- •b) Slump tests May have lower extremity sensory, strength, or reflex deficits associated with the involved nerve(s) 4.Pain related to cognitive or affective tendencies.
结局指标
主要结局
Visual Analogue scale
时间窗: Baseline (pre treatment) and after 4 weeks
Modified Schober’s Test
时间窗: Baseline (pre treatment) and after 4 weeks
次要结局
- Back Performance Scale(Baseline (pre treatment) and after 4 weeks)
研究者
Aishwarya Parab
D.Y.Patil Deemed to University, School Of Physiotherapy, Nerul, Navi Mumbai