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A Study of a Remediation Program of Social Cognition in Schizophrenia

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Interventions
Behavioral: original cognitive therapy
Registration Number
NCT01077791
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

Theory of mind (ability to infer others' intention, emotion, etc) is known to be altered in patients with schizophrenia and its deficit to be correlated with their decreased social proficiency. We designed a novel cognitive therapy, that makes use of videos, aimed at learning a better use of contextual information to infer others' intentions. The aim of this study is to demonstrate, in schizophrenic patients, a quantitative improvement of their ability to infer intention of others induced by this novel training program. A secondary aim is to measure the cerebral correlates (MEG, PeV) of this social cognitive function and of its anticipated improvement.

Detailed Description

Scientific justification : Improvement by training has been demonstrated in Schizophrenic patients for various cognitive functions and skills, though not yet for the social cognition ability specifically dedicated to infer others' intention when not explicit.

Main hypothesis : Abilities to infer other's intention can improve in schizophrenic patients following specific practice.

Primary aim : To demonstrate this improvement, as quantified by improvement of V-SIR scores (V-LIS scores in French literature).

Procedure : Ten weekly sessions of a novel cognitive therapy that makes use of videos aimed at learning a better use of contextual information to infer others' intentions. Group of 5 patients trained by 2 therapists. Comparison with a non-cognitive psycho-educational training (same organisational design).

Study design : Controlled randomized simple blind study (equivalent to a Phase IIb therapeutic trial). Matched pair design. 40 patients (20 per arm).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • Schizophrenia following DSM IV;
  • Age 18-57;
  • Stability of the clinical state;
  • Ability to learn;
  • Deficit in intention reading as measure with the V-SIR (V-LIS in French) test (score >13);
  • informed consent to participate to the study.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Any other organic or neuropsychiatric disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
original cognitive therapyoriginal cognitive therapy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To demonstrate a measurable improvement of Theory of Mind based ability in schizophrenic patients induced by a novel cognitive therapy, as quantified by improvement of V-SIR scores (V-LIS scores in French literature).6 MONTHS
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To measure the extension of improvement to other cognitive functions - specific or non specific - and/or to every day life aptitudes6 MONTHS
To evaluate correlations with functional measurements (e.g., magneto-encephalography, cognitive evoked potentials) [transversal study; longitudinal study].6 MONTHS

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre hospitalier de Versailles. Service de Psychiatrie.

🇫🇷

Le Chesnay, France

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