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临床试验/NCT03679650
NCT03679650进行中(未招募)1 期

A Phase I Clinical Trial of Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion Cell Vaccine Alone and in Conjunction With Decitabine Following Allogeneic Transplantation in AML Patients

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center4 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 28 人开始时间: 2018年10月11日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
进行中(未招募)
入组人数
28
试验地点
4
主要终点
The fold-increase in AML specific T cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow

研究概览

简要总结

This research study is studying a cancer vaccine called Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine) as a possible treatment for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML).

The interventions involved in this study are:

  • Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine)
  • Decitabine, a chemotherapy drug

详细描述

This research study is a Phase I clinical trial, which tests the safety of an investigational intervention to learn whether the intervention works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied. This study is investigating the DC/AML vaccine with and without the drug decitabine as a possible treatment for AML in the post-transplant setting.

The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved the DC/AML vaccine as a treatment for any disease.

The FDA has approved decitabine as a treatment option for this disease.

The FDA has not approved the combination of the DC/AML vaccine with decitabine as a treatment option for any disease,

In this research study, the investigators are determining if the DC/AML vaccine can be used safely in subjects with acute leukemia after they have undergone a transplant, and whether the DC/AML vaccine alone is capable of producing immune responses against leukemia. Cancer cells are foreign to the body and have unique markers that distinguish them from normal cells.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with AML who have undergone AML cell harvest and cryopreservation as per protocol 16-593 or companion protocol 18-
  • Patients must have had a minimum of 5x107 cells cryopreserved.
  • Patients must be day 25-45 following allogeneic transplantation from either:
  • Group A: HLA 8/8 or 7/8 matched related donor or HLA 8/8 matched unrelated donor, as determined by antigen or allele level typing at HLA A,B,C, and HLA DRB
  • Group B: Haplo-identical donor
  • Patients must be ≥ 18 years old
  • ECOG performance status ≤2 (Appendix A)
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (unless patient has Gilbert's disease)
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3 × institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1000
  • Platelet count > 50,000
  • The effects of DC/AML fusion cells on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • No evidence of ongoing grade 2 or higher aGVHD
  • Must be on prednisone <20mg or other steroid equivalent
  • Donor chimerism of bone marrow >60%
  • Resolution of all transplant related grade III-IV toxicity as per CTC criteria 4.0
  • Complete remission defined by absence of circulating blasts and less than 5% blasts in the bone marrow
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Eligibility Prior to Initiating Vaccination (Groups A and B)
  • Assessments to be done between Day 45-75 post-transplant.
  • At least 2 doses of fusion vaccine were produced
  • No ongoing grade II-IV acute GVHD
  • Prednisone requirement of < 20mg a day or steroid equivalent
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (unless patient has Gilbert's disease)
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3 × institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1000
  • Platelet count > 50,000
  • No uncontrolled acute infection
  • No CTCAE grade ≥ 3 non-hematologic toxicity
  • No serious intercurrent illness such as active acute infection, or significant cardiac disease characterized by clinically significant arrhythmia, active ischemic coronary disease or symptomatic congestive heart failure.
  • Participants must be in a complete remission
  • Pre-Treatment Criteria Prior to Decitabine (Group A Cohort 2)
  • Assessments to be done within 3 days prior to initiation of therapy.
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (unless patient has Gilbert's disease)
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3 × institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1000
  • Platelet count > 50,000

排除标准

  • Because of compromised cellular immunity, patients with a known history of HIV are excluded
  • Leukemia with active CNS involvement
  • Patients must not be pregnant. All premenopausal patients will undergo pregnancy testing. Men will agree to not father a child while on protocol treatment. Men and women will practice effective birth control while receiving protocol treatment.
  • Participants may not be receiving any other Non-FDA approved study agents at the start of vaccination
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including uncontrolled active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Autoimmune or inflammatory disorders requiring active treatment with systemic steroids or immunosuppressive therapy limited to the following:
  • GI Disorders: (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease]
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Wegener's syndrome [granulomatosis with polyangiitis]
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Graves' disease
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Hypophysitis

研究组 & 干预措施

AML Patient who are undergoing allogeneic transplantation

Experimental
  • Patients will be vaccinated with DC/AML fusion cells
  • Four days of GM-CSF given subcutaneously at the site of vaccination
  • Patients will receive 2 vaccines, 3 weeks apart, with the potential for a booster vaccine
  • Patients will be treated with 5 days of decitabine in the post-transplant setting

干预措施: decitabine (Drug)

AML Patient who are undergoing allogeneic transplantation

Experimental
  • Patients will be vaccinated with DC/AML fusion cells
  • Four days of GM-CSF given subcutaneously at the site of vaccination
  • Patients will receive 2 vaccines, 3 weeks apart, with the potential for a booster vaccine
  • Patients will be treated with 5 days of decitabine in the post-transplant setting

干预措施: DC/AML fusion cells (Biological)

AML Patient who are undergoing transplantation

Experimental
  • Patients will be vaccinated with DC/AML fusion cells
  • Four days of GM-CSF given subcutaneously at the site of vaccination
  • Patients will receive 2 vaccines, 3 weeks apart, with the potential for a booster vaccine

干预措施: DC/AML fusion cells (Biological)

结局指标

主要结局

The fold-increase in AML specific T cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow

时间窗: 12 months

次要结局

  • Stable Disease(12 Months)
  • Rate of Relapse(12 months)
  • Relapse free survival(12 Months)
  • Complete Remission(12 months)
  • Complete Remission with Incomplete Count Recovery(12 Months)
  • Complete Remission with Incomplete Platelet Recovery(12 months)
  • Partial Remission (PR)(12 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jacalyn Rosenblatt

Principal Investigator

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

研究点 (4)

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