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Reflux in Spinal Cord Injury Patients With Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction

Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Vesico-ureteral Reflux
Registration Number
NCT01297673
Lead Sponsor
Balgrist University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the incidence of reflux in patients with spinal cord injury in relation to the lesion level, duration of injury and bladder management

Detailed Description

Vesico-ureteral reflux was the main cause for renal failure and reduced life expectancy in patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction due to spinal cord injury. Neurogenic detrusor overactivity leads to high intravesical pressure and may induce reflux. Decreasing intravesical pressure and increasing bladder capacity is necessary to prevent reflux and secondary renal failure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Spinal cord injury
  • Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Lower urinary tract dysfunction due to other causes than spinal cord injury

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence and degree of vesico ureter renal refluxaverage: yearly scheduled control

video urodynamic, ultrasound examination

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pdet (cmH2O)average: yearly scheduled control

urodynamic parameter, detrusor pressure

Medicationaverage: yearly scheduled examination

name of drugs and applied dosis

possible complicationsaverage: yearly scheduled examination

urinary tract infection, pyelonephritis, renal dysfunction

maximum cystometric capacityaverage: yearly scheduled control

the volume at which a patient, with normal sensation, fells he/she can no longer delay micturition

compliance mL/cmH2Oaverage: yearly scheduled control

Compliance is the change in volume divided by change in detrusor pressure expressed as mL/cmH2O.

bladder managementaverage: yearly scheduled control

most common: intermittent catheterisation, indwelling catheter, external condom urinal for male patients

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Spinal Cord Injury Center & Research, University of Zürich, Balgrist University Hospital

🇨🇭

Zürich, Switzerland

Spinal Cord Injury Center & Research, University of Zürich, Balgrist University Hospital
🇨🇭Zürich, Switzerland

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