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High Intensity Interval Gait Training in Multiple Sclerosis

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Behavioral: Moderate Intensity Interval gait training
Behavioral: High Intensity Interval Gait training
Registration Number
NCT05560880
Lead Sponsor
Hunter College of City University of New York
Brief Summary

Over 90% of persons with MS (pwMS) complain of difficulty with walking. High intensity interval gait training (HIIGT), where persons alternate brief periods of walking at high speeds with periods of rest has been found to improve walking in other neurologic diagnoses. However its impact on pwMS is not known. Most gait training in MS is done continuously at a slower pace. The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of HIIGT to traditional Moderate Intensity Continuous Gait Training (MICGT) in pwMS.

Detailed Description

Purpose: To determine whether pwMS will have greater improvements in gait with HIIGT as compared to MICGT.

Primary Question: Does HIIGT results in greater improvements in gait parameters in pwMS than MICGT? Secondary question: Will HIIGT result in greater improvements in balance, lower extremity strength, lower extremity range of motion and HR when compared to MICGT in pwMS?

Hypothesis: HIIGT will result in greater improvements in gait parameters in pwMS than MICGT.

Justification: Previous research has shown that MICGT, moderate intensity interval training and high intensity non-gait interval training is effective in pwMS. HIIGT has been shown to be effective in persons with stroke but the effects of HIIGT on pwMS are not known.

Outcomes and dissemination of information: We will present our findings at national conferences and submit manuscripts of our findings to the appropriate peer reviewed journal.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Persons diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.
  • The ability to walk for 6 minutes continuously with or without assistive device.
  • The ability to read, understand and sign a consent form so that they are able to understand the study we are doing
  • Above the age of 18
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any cardiopulmonary, orthopedic, or non-MS neurologic disease as we are only examining the effects of MS and need to rule out the impact of other conditions
  • Report of a recent exacerbation. Rationale: the impact of the rationale can interfere with the impact of the independent variables

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Moderate intensity continuous gait trainingModerate Intensity Interval gait trainingsubjects will receive 3x/week moderate intensity continuous gait training for 20 minutes over a 4 week period
High Intensity Interval gait trainingHigh Intensity Interval Gait trainingsubjects will receive 3x/week high intensity interval training for 20 minutes over a 4 week period
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Six minute walk test time from before to after the interventionThe test will be administered to all subjects one week before and one week after the intervention.The test will be administered to all subjects one week before and one week after the intervention.

Subjects will walk for six minutes at their best comfortable pace. They will be guarded by physical therapist for the entire walk. Total distance, distance per minute, and heart rate will be measured.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Hand held dynamometry values from before to after the interventionWill be done the week before and the week after the intervention.

Use of the strain gauge to determine lower extremity muscle strength

Change in Multiple sclerosis impact scale 29 from before to afterthe interventionPerformed in the week before and the week after the intervention.

Quality of life measure where are the subject subjectively rates the impact of multiple sclerosis on their life

Change in Functional gait assessment score from before to after the interventionWill be done in the week before and the week after the intervention.Will be done in the week before and the week after the intervention.

Used to assess balance during different walking conditions

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hunter College

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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