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Comparing the efficacy of Transforaminal epidural steroids to peripheral nerve blocks in patients with lumbar radiculopathy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: 8- Other ProceduresHealth Condition 2: M511- Thoracic, thoracolumbar and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/05/053138
Lead Sponsor
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1.Age more than 18 years.

2.History of segmental low back pain of lumbar or sacral origin with radiation to the unilateral lower limb below the knee of more than 3 months duration.

3.History of predominant leg pain over back pain.

4.Radicular pain not responding to oral medications and physiotherapy.

5.Pain involving up to two segmental levels (L4, L5 and S1).

6.Average pain score of >=5 on an 11-point NRS.

7.Tenderness over the concordant peripheral nerves (Gore sign +)

8.Lower limb pain centralizes to spine on extension (McKenzeâ??s test +)

9.Computed tomography/Magnetic resonance imaging evidence of nerve root pain concordant with the side and level of clinical features.

10. Informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patient refusal to participate.

2.Coagulopathy and/or patients on anticoagulants.

3.Infection at the site of injection.

4.Hypersensitivity to local anesthetic agent.

5.Evidence of significant sensory or progressive motor deficit.

6.Evidence of severe psychiatric illness.

7.Presence of cancer as a cause of back pain.

8.Presence of diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, cardiac pacemaker, pregnancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.A reduction in pain as measured by â?¥50% or â?¥4 point reduction in an 11-point numeric scale (NRS 0-10).Timepoint: at 2 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Analgesic requirements according to medication quantification scaleTimepoint: at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months and 3 months;To compare Global Perceived EffectTimepoint: at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months and 3 months.;To compare improvement in functional status as measured by Modified Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (MODQ)Timepoint: at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months and 3 months.;To compare the pain scores (NRS-11). <br/ ><br>Timepoint: immediate post procedure, 1 month, 2 months and 3 months.
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