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Tertiary Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Child Sexual Abuse
Interventions
Other: Treatment as usual
Behavioral: group therapy
Registration Number
NCT06126926
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

This is a feasibility study designed to inform the development of a multinational study of the effectiveness of a tertiary prevention program for child sexual abuse. This study targets adult men who have engaged in child sexual abuse, and will be implemented within the Minnesota Department of Corrections. Data will include measures of the implementation process, short-terms changes in criminogenic factors, and staff and participant factors that could influence outcomes.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male
  • 18 or older
  • Serving time in MnDOC facilities for Criminal Sexual Conduct in the first, second, or third degree, whose victims were less than 14 years old
  • Individuals assigned moderate to high risk to reoffend as determined upon entrance to the Minnesota Correctional System by the DOC Risk Assessment/Community Notification Unit."
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with an active, uncontrolled major mental disorder (e.g. bi-polar, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, major depression with psychotic features)
  • Unable to read English at the 5th grade level
  • Unable to speak English
  • IQ of less than 85 as measured by standard intelligence tests
  • Diagnosis of intellectual disability
  • Engaged in violent behavior while incarcerated, as indicated by disciplinary actions and/or segregation within 60 days of intake"

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupTreatment as usualTreatment as Usual
Intervention armgroup therapy32-week group therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Violence Risk Scale-Sexual Offense Version (VRS:SO)7 days post-intervention

Clinician rating scale. 24-items measuring likelihood of sexual offense recidivism using a 4 point scale.

Types of Jealousy Scale (3 subscales; reactive, preventive, and anxious jealousy)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 15 items measuring the intensity of reactive jealousy, experience and use of preventive jealousy, and frequency of anxious jealousy on a 5-point scale.

Aggression Questionnaire (AQ; Buss &amp) - Physical Aggression, Verbal Aggression, and Anger Subscales ONLY7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 21 items throughout the 3 subscales measuring how characteristic physical aggression, verbal aggression, and anger-related behaviors are for respondents on a 7 point scale.

The Openness to Men and Women Scales (OPM, OPWO)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 18 items assessing openness to intimacy with women and men on a 4 point scale.

Compulsive Sexual Behavior Inventory-13 (CSBI-13)7-days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 13 item scale measuring the presence of compulsive sexual behaviors on a 5- point scale.

Trust in People Scale (Survey Research Center)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 3 item scale measuring perception of general trustworthiness of others.

External/Internal Shame Scale - Sense of Isolation/Exclusion Subscale ONLY (EISS)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. Measures perceived sense of exclusion and being isolated or misunderstood by people on a 5 point scale.

Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale - Short Form (DERS-SF)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 18 items measuring problems with emotion regulation including subscales for strategies, non-acceptance, impulse, goals, awareness, and clarity on a 5 point scale.

Coping Using Sex Inventory (CUSI)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 16 items measuring consensual, non-consensual, and child-focused sexual coping strategies using a 5-point scale

Faith in People Scale7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 5 item scale measuring attitudes toward human nature. Two forced- choice items and three agreement/disagreement items.

Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale (R-UCLA)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 20 items measuring subjective feelings of loneliness and social isolation on a 4 point scale.

Self-Critical Rumination Scale (SCRS)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 10 items measuring self- criticism on a 4 point scale.

Coping Strategy Indicator (CSI)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 33 items measuring adaptive and maladaptive coping strategies (avoidance, problem-solving, social support seeking) on a 3 point scale.

Children and Sex Questionnaire Emotional Congruence Scale (CSQ:ECWC)7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 15 item scale measuring emotional congruence with children on a 5 point scale.

Aggression Inventory (AI)- Impulsive, Impatient, and Avoid subscales ONLY7 days post-intervention

Self-report scale. 22 item scale measuring perceptions and use of aggressive behaviors for men a women on a 5 point scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Group Climate Questionnaire - Short Form (GCQ-5)Every 14 days for first two months, than every four weeks for next four months

Self-report scale. 12 items measuring group perceptions of the group therapeutic environment on a 7 point scale.

Working Alliance Inventory - Short Form (WAI- SR)Every 14 days for first two months, than every four weeks for next four months

Self-report scale. 12 items measuring three domains of the therapeutic alliance: goals, tasks, and bond on a 5 point scale.

Curative Climate Instrument (CCI)Every 14 days for first two months, than every four weeks for next four months

Self-report scale. 14 items measuring specific change processes perceived as helpful to individual group members (catharsis, insight, and cohesiveness) on a 5 point scale.

Treatment Motivation Questionnaire-Revised (TMQ-R)Every 14 days for first two months, than every four weeks for next four months

Self-report scale. 23 items measuring internal and external reasons for participating in treatment, motivations relating to connecting and sharing with others, and clients' potential lack of confidence in treatment on a 7 point scale.

Therapeutic Agency Inventory (TAI)Every 14 days for first two months, than every four weeks for next four months

Self-report scale. 15 items measuring clients' experience of agency in making positive change and ability to take an active role in their therapy on a 5 point scale.

Relationship Questionnaire (RQ)Every 14 days for first two months, than every four weeks for next four months

Self-report scale. 4 items measuring adult attachment style on a 7 point scale.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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