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The Effect of Medical Management Following Excisional Surgery for Endometriosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Endometriosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06439524
Lead Sponsor
Main Line Health
Brief Summary

The goal of this investigator-initiated single-site clinical trial is to compare the overall quality of life of participants taking Relugolix combination therapy (Rel-CT) following excisional surgery for endometriosis to participants that do not take Rel-CT following the same surgery. Rel-CT is an FDA approved form of medical treatment for endometriosis. It is known to work in treating endometriosis pain. However, investigators do not know whether or not there is a benefit to beginning Rel-CT immediately following surgery. This study will test if patients who take Rel-CT after surgery have better quality of life and less chance the endometriosis comes back, requiring additional surgery.

The main question it aims to answer is:

- Does taking Rel-CT following excisional surgery for endometriosis result in higher Endometriosis Health Profile 30 (EHP-30) scores, indicating a positive impact on overall health-related quality of life and well-being?

Participants will:

* Be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups. One treatment group will take study drug Rel-CT after having excisional surgery, and the other treatment group will just have the surgery alone.

* Be asked to complete questionnaires, called the Endometriosis Health Profile 30 (EHP-30) at 4 timepoints. The first time is before surgery, then at follow-up visits at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months. The survey has 30 questions that ask about pain, control, powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image.

Researchers will compare the two treatment groups (Rel-CT and non Rel-CT) to see if there is a change in EHP-30 scores.

Detailed Description

The design of this study will be an unblinded randomized controlled trial of medical suppression with once daily Relugolix combination therapy (Rel-CT) following excisional surgery for endometriosis performed by high volume minimally invasive gynecologic surgeons. Women over the age of 18 scheduled to undergo a laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis will be screened and if agree and consented to participate will be randomized to either Rel-CT following surgery or no post-operative hormonal suppression using a block randomization with blocks 2 and 4. The surgeon will not have access to the randomization schedule to reduce selection bias. Inclusion criteria will include: 1) Patients over the age of 18 planning to undergo an elective laparoscopic/robotic procedure for known or suspected endometriosis. Exclusion criteria will include: 1) Patients with known contraindications to REL-CT; 2) Any form of hormonal suppression of endometriosis within 4-weeks of the index surgical procedure; 3) Primary language other than English/Spanish; 4) Patients without histologic evidence of endometriosis following their surgical procedure; 5) Patients interested in pregnancy within the 12 months following their surgical procedure.

The primary outcome will be change in Endometriosis Health Profile 30 (EHP-30) score. A preoperative EHP-30 will be completed by all patients enrolled in the study within 4 weeks of their scheduled surgical procedure and then again postoperatively at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months. Investigators expect that postoperative use of REL-CT will lead to a clinically meaningful improvement in EHP-30 scores compared to surgery alone. In addition, investigators will gather data on our secondary outcomes: These data could be very helpful in informing providers and patients of the utility of medical suppression of endometriosis using REL-CT following surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Rel-CT40 mg relugolix, 1 mg estradiol, 0.5 mg norethindrone acetate40 mg relugolix, 1 mg estradiol, 0.5 mg norethindrone acetate, one tablet daily for 6 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
This study aims to determine if immediate postoperative medical suppression with Regugolix combination therapy (Rel-CT) following excisional surgery for endometriosis is superior to surgery alone.6 months

The study will assess quality of life via change in total Endometriosis Health Profile 30 (EHP-30) scores following excisional surgery for endometriosis from baseline to 6 months postoperatively.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reintervention rates between groups6 months

Need for surgical reintervention will be assessed between treatment groups.

Change in EHP-30 scores between groups stratified by endometriosis stage6 months

Comparison of EHP-30 scores according to endometriosis stage of the participant of Rel-CT group to non Rel-Ct treatment group

Comparison of EHP-30 by superficial vs deep infiltrating types6 months

Comparison of EHP-30 scores according to the participant having superficial or deep infiltrating endometriosis post-surgery.

Rates of concomitant adenomyosis6 months

Rate of concomitant adenomyosis will be collected and compared between two treatment groups.

Comparison of EHP-30 subscales6 months

Comparison of EHP-30 survey subscales in treatment groups.

Compliance rates for the study drug and office visits following surgery6 months

Study drug adherence will be monitored and reported.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Main Line Health

🇺🇸

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States

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