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Study of Influenza Vaccines Containing an Additional H3 Antigen in Healthy Adult Participants 18 to 49 Years of Age and 60 Years of Age and Older

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Influenza
Interventions
Biological: Trivalent-Darwin influenza vaccine
Biological: TIV-2X Darwin influenza vaccine
Biological: Augment-Tasmania influenza vaccine
Biological: Trivalent-Tasmania influenza vaccine
Registration Number
NCT06507553
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Brief Summary

Study FBP00005 is planned to be a translational Phase I, randomized, modified double-blind, active-controlled, multi-center study to be conducted in 2 stages in approximately 400 adults, 18 to 49 years of age and ≥ 60 years of age, in Australia. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an influenza vaccine formulation composed of the WHO-recommended virus strains plus an additional H3 strain, compared to formulations containing a single strain from each influenza virus subtype.

Younger adults 18 to 49 years of age will be enrolled in Stage 1 and offered study vaccine formulations at the standard dose. Adults ≥ 60 years of age in Stage 2 will be offered study vaccine formulations at a higher dose.

Enrollment of participants in Stage 2 will occur after review of, and be guided by, safety and immunogenicity results from Stage 1. The study duration will be approximately 3 weeks.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged 18 to 49 years (Stage 1) or 60 years of age and older (Stage 2) on the day of inclusion

  • Participants who are healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history and physical examination, if deemed necessary

  • A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies:

    • Is of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year, or surgically sterile OR
    • Is of childbearing potential and agrees to use an effective contraceptive method from at least 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration until at least 3 weeks after study intervention administration
  • A female participant of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine or serum as required by local regulation) before the first dose of study intervention.

Exclusion Criteria

Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:

  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
  • History of clinically- or laboratory-confirmed diagnosis of influenza infection in the last 12 months
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the study intervention components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the study interventions used in the study or to a product containing any of the same substances
  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular injection, based on investigator's judgment
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct or completion
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C) on the day of study intervention administration. A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided
  • Self-reported or prior documented seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
  • Body mass index of 40 or higher
  • Current or past diagnosis, personal or in the family, of Guillain-Barré syndrome
  • Have known or recently active (within 12 months) neoplastic disease or a current or past diagnosis of any hematologic malignancy
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the study intervention administration or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 3 weeks (approximately 21 days, or until the end of study participation) following study intervention administration
  • Previous vaccination against influenza (in the year 2024) with an investigational or marketed vaccine. In the case of adults ≥ 60 years of age (Stage 2 of the study), previous vaccination within 6 months' time period will apply.
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
  • Any change in chronic prescription medication or change in medication dose or dosage in the 60 days prior to enrollment

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 5 (Stage 2)Trivalent-Darwin influenza vaccineTrivalent-Darwin high dose (HD) formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants of 60 years and older
Group 7 (Stage 2)TIV-2X Darwin influenza vaccineTIV-2X Darwin HD formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants of 60 years and older
Group 2 (Stage 1)Augment-Tasmania influenza vaccineAugment-Tasmania SD formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants aged 18 to 49 years old
Group 3 (Stage 1)TIV-2X Darwin influenza vaccineTIV-2X Darwin SD formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants aged 18 to 49 years old
Group 1 (Stage 1)Trivalent-Darwin influenza vaccineTrivalent-Darwin standard dose (SD) formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants aged 18 to 49 years old
Group 8 (Stage 2)Trivalent-Tasmania influenza vaccineTrivalent-Tasmania HD formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants of 60 years and older
Group 6 (Stage 2)Augment-Tasmania influenza vaccineAugment-Tasmania HD formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants of 60 years and older
Group 4 (Stage 1)Trivalent-Tasmania influenza vaccineTrivalent-Tasmania SD formulation will be administered in a single injection to participants aged 18 to 49 years old
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse events of special interest (AESIs)Throughout the study, approximately 3 weeks

AESIs occurring throughout the study

Number of participants with unsolicited adverse eventsThroughout the study, approximately 3 weeks

Adverse events other than solicited reactions

Number of participants with immediate adverse eventWithin 30 minutes after vaccination

Includes unsolicited systemic adverse events (or) medically relevant unsolicited systemic adverse events, including those related to the product administered

Number of participants with solicited systemic reactionsWithin 7 days after vaccination

Adverse reactions prelisted in the participant diary

Number of participants with serious adverse eventsThroughout the study, approximately 3 weeks

SAEs occurring throughout the study

Number of participants with solicited injection site reactionsWithin 7 days after vaccination

Adverse reactions prelisted in the participant diary

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Seroconversion based on hemagglutination inhibition antibody titerDay 1 and day 22

Seroconversion (HAI Ab titer \< 10 \[1/dilution\] at day 1 and post-injection titer ≥ 40 \[1/dilution\] at day 22, or titer ≥ 10 \[1/dilution\] at day 1 and a ≥ 4-fold increase in titer \[1/dilution\] at day 22)

Seroprotection based on hemagglutination inhibition antibody titerDay 1 and day 22

Seroprotection (HAI Ab titer ≥ 40 \[1/dilution\])

Individual hemagglutination inhibition titers ratioDay 1 and day 22

Seroconversion (HAI Ab titer \< 10 \[1/dilution\] at day 1 and post-injection titer ≥ 40 \[1/dilution\] at day 22, or titer ≥ 10 \[1/dilution\] at day 1 and a ≥ 4-fold increase in titer \[1/dilution\] at day 22)

Individual virus neutralization titers ratioDay 1 and day 22

Individual VN titers ratio (day 22/ day 1)

4-fold rise in virus neutralization titersFrom day 1 to day 22
2-fold rise in virus neutralization titersFrom day 1 to day 22
Obtained hemagglutination inhibition antibody titersDay 1 and day 22

Assessment of hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) antibody (Ab) titers obtained on day 1 and day 22 after vaccination

Obtained virus neutralization antibody titersDay 1 and day 22

Assessment of virus neutralization (VN) antibody (Ab) titers obtained on day 1 and day 22 after vaccination

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Investigational Site Number : 0360002

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Botany, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360010

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Brookvale, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360011

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Miranda, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360013

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Taringa, Queensland, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360004

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Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360005

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Morayfield, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360003

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Southport, Queensland, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360007

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Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360012

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Maroubra, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360001

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Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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