Sensory Integration Disorders in Patients With MS Including Disease Advancement and Relapses in the Last Year

Completed

• Conditions: Multiple Sclerosis
• Interventions: Diagnostic Test: Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults

• Registration Number: NCT05449574
• Lead Sponsor: Pomeranian Medical University Szczecin

Brief Summary

the aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of sensory integration disorders in people with SI depending on the stage of the disease and relapses in the last year;analysis of sensory integration disorders in patients with Ms and healthy people

Detailed Description

141 patients diagnosed with RRSM were enrolled in the study. The control group consisted of 72 healthy people. The Sensory Integration Assessment Scale in Adults (SPD) was used to test sensory integration, and an original questionnaire was carried out containing information on age, gender, frequency of relapses in the last year, and duration of the disease.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2022-01-20
• Primary Completion: 2022-05-25
• Status Verified: 2022-06
• Study Completion: 2022-06-27
• Study First Submitted: 2022-06-29
• Study First Submitted QC: 2022-07-04
• Last Update Submitted: 2022-07-04
• Study First Posted: 2022-07-08
• Last Update Posted: 2022-07-08

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 2

Inclusion Criteria

• health of a person
• aged 30-45 years
• without diagnosed disorders of sensory integration and MS

Exclusion Criteria

• diagnosed disorders of sensory integration
• diagnosed with Ms

Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
healthy people	Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults	people from the age of 30-45 years old
people with MS	Scale for the Assessment of Sensory Integration in Adults	People with MS with relapsing-remitting form

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Sensory integration disorders and the degree of disease severity	1 Day	MS patients were divided into two groups with EDSS up to 2.5 points and below. In both groups, sensory integration disorders were checked using a scale to assess sensoryintegration in adults. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain.
sensory integration disorders and relapses in the last year	1 year	Patients with MS were divided into two groups, with relapses in the last year and without relapses. In each group, ters were performed to assess sensory integration in adults. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain.
Comparing the test group with the control group	1 Day	The results of the scale tests were compared to the sensory integration test in the test group and the control group. To study SI disorders, the Daniel Travis questionnaire was used to study SI disorders in people over 18 years of age based on the guidelines of the American Society of SI Disorders in Adults. The following domains were distinguished: general sensory processing (OP, 9 items), sensory hypersensitivity (NS, 26 items), hypersensitivity / sensory exploration (PS, 20 items), sensory discrimination (DS, 26 items), motor skills (ZM, 19 items ) and socio-emotional disorders (SE, 22 items). Each symptom was assessed by the participant on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 (never occurred) to 4 (repeats regularly). If the problem occurred in the past, the respondent entered the letter P. The sum obtained by adding values in each of the domains indicated the severity of SI disorders in a given domain.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Departmen of Neurology; 🇵🇱 Szczecin, Unii Lubelskiej, Poland