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Vitamin Deficiency in Immigrants, a Treatment Study

Registration Number
NCT01419119
Lead Sponsor
Umeå University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of different doses of vitamin D in persons, immigrated to Sweden from Middle East or Africa, with decreased S vitamin D.

Detailed Description

The participants in the study have taken part in a previous screening study. They are now asked to participate in this treatment study. At a screening visit blood samples for vitamin D3 and PTH are collected. Data regarding previous fractures, life style, exposure for sun, clothes, diet, smoking and physical activities are collected. The Vitamin D value predict the treatment dose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • Serum- vitamin D below 75 nmol/L
  • Men and female
  • 25-65 years of age
  • Born in Middle East or Africa, living in Umeå district
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hypersensitive to Cholecalciferol, cocos oil, palm kernel or rubber
  • Serum D3 equal to or above75 nmol/L
  • Hypercalcemia
  • Renal insufficiency
  • History of Kidney Calculi
  • Nephrocalcinosis
  • History of sarcoidosis and other Granulomatous Diseases
  • Known malignancy
  • Ongoing treatment with phenytoin, barbiturates, rifampicin, isoniazid
  • Ongoing treatment with cardiac glycosides
  • Ongoing treatment with thiazides
  • Ongoing treatment with Etalpha, Rocaltrol, ergocalciferol, Dygratal
  • Ongoing treatment with drugs involving fat absorption; Orlistat Colestyramin
  • Oral treatment with glucocorticoids
  • Ongoing treatment with Aluminum Compounds drugs
  • Ongoing treatment with Omega -3, vitamin D and/or calcium
  • Immobilisation
  • Other medial reason not to participate according to the investigator
  • Pregnancy (women with S-D3 below 25 nmol/)
  • Breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2aCholecalciferol median dose at Vitamin D insufficiencyVitamin D3 2000 IU daily, one of two arms that patients with Serum-vitamin D levels between 25 nmol/L and 49 nmol/l will be randomised to
Group 1Cholecalciferol high dose at Vitamin D deficiencyVitamin D3, 10 000 IU daily. Treatment to patients with Serum-vitamin D levels below 25 nmol/L
Group 3Cholecalciferol median dose at sufficient Vitamin D levelVitamin D3, 2000 IU daily i.e. 3 drops orally once daily for 12 weeks, treatment to patients with Serum-vitamin D levels between 50 and 74 nmol/L
Group 2bCholecalciferol low dose at Vitamin D deficiencyVitamin D3 2000 IU weekly, one of two arms that patients with Serum-vitamin D levels between 25 nmol/L and 49 mol/l will be randomised to
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum-vitamin DBaseline

Levels of serum vitamin D3

Level of Vitamin D at End of the Treatment Period of 12 WeeksEnd of treatment period 12 weeks after baseline

Serum Vitamin D, 25-(OH)D

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ålidhems hälsocentral, Umeå

🇸🇪

Umeå, Sweden

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