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A pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial of a guideline-based educational outreach intervention to improve quality of adult respiratory care in South African primary care clinics: the PALSA (Practical Approach to Lung Health in South Africa) trial

Completed
Conditions
Respiratory diseases
Respiratory
Cough and/or difficult breathing
Registration Number
ISRCTN13438073
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Cape Town Lung Institute (South Africa)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1999
Inclusion Criteria

Forty primary care clinics in a high tuberculosis and HIV burden province of South Africa (Free State). Data will be collected from patients 15 years and older who provide written consent and who present with any one of the following:
1. Difficult breathing on the day of interview or during the last 6 months
2. Current cough for 7 days or more
3. Recurrent cough in the last 6 months
4. Current cough and a temperature in excess of 38°C and/or a respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute or more

Exclusion Criteria

Patients referred elsewhere urgently by their nurse practitioner will be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Sputum testing for tuberculosis<br>2. Inhaled corticosteroid prescriptions<br>3. Antibiotic prescriptions<br>4. Cotrimoxazole prescription among patients with tuberculosis
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. TB case detection<br>2. Mortality<br>3. Smoking cessation advice received<br>4. Smoking cessation<br>5. Readiness to quit smoking<br>6. Frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms<br>7. Health-related quality of life (Euroqol)<br>8. Health care utilisation<br>9. Cost of care
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