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A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Gatifloxacin in Patients With Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Interventions
Drug: placebo eye drops
Registration Number
NCT00518089
Lead Sponsor
Allergan
Brief Summary

The study will determine the safety and efficacy of gatifloxacin eye drops in patients with bacterial conjunctivitis

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
859
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinically diagnosed with bacterial conjunctivitis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Signs and/or symptoms of conjunctivitis for more than 96 hours
  • Signs and/or symptoms suggestive of fungal, viral, or allergic conjunctivitis
  • Clinical diagnosis of chlamydia in either eye

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Gatifloxacin 0.5% Eye DropsGatifloxacin 0.5% eye dropsGatifloxacin 0.5% Eye Drops
Placebo Eye Dropsplacebo eye dropsPlacebo Eye Drops
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Patients With Clearing (Clinical Success) of Conjunctival Hyperemia and Conjunctival Discharge Up to Day 66 Days

Percentage of patients that achieved clinical success, defined as achievement of a score of zero for both conjunctival hyperemia and conjunctival discharge in the study eye up to Day 6. Conjunctival hyperemia and conjunctival discharge were each assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate, +3=severe).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Patients With Clearing (Clinical Success) of Conjunctival Hyperemia and Conjunctival Discharge at Day 6Day 6

Percentage of patients that achieved clinical success, defined as achievement of a score of zero for both conjunctival hyperemia and conjunctival discharge in the study eye at Day 6. Conjunctival hyperemia and conjunctival discharge were each assessed on a 4-point severity grade scale (0=none, +1=mild, +2=moderate, +3=severe).

Percentage of Patients With Microbiological Cure Up to Day 66 Days

Percentage of patients with microbiological cure, defined such that all bacteria present in the study eye at Day 1 (Baseline) are eradicated up to Day 6 based on a Classification of Microbial Response. (Eradication=pathogen is absent in follow-up culture; Reduction=pathogen is reduced from baseline below threshold count in follow-up culture; Persistence=pathogen reduced from baseline but is above or equal to threshold count in follow-up culture; and Proliferation=pathogen has increased in count from baseline in follow-up culture).

Percentage of Patients With Clinical Improvement of Ocular Signs Up to Day 66 Days

Percentage of patients with clinical improvement of ocular signs up to Day 6 based on a 4-point scale (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe), defined as a decrease (improvement) from Day 1 (Baseline) in the total score of conjunctival hyperemia and mucopurulent discharge (pus), with no increase (worsening) from Day 1 (Baseline) in either individual variable in the study eye.

Percentage of Patients With Clinical Improvement of Ocular Symptoms Up to Day 66 Days

Percentage of patients with clinical improvement of ocular symptoms, defined as a decrease (improvement) up to Day 6 from Day 1 (Baseline) in the total score of itching and tearing (each on 4-point scale: 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe), with no increase (worsening) from Day 1 (Baseline) in any individual score in the study eye diagnosed with bacterial conjunctivitis.

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