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Vitamin and mineral supplementation in reducing morbidity in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected children in developing countries: an efficacy study

Completed
Conditions
Micronutrient supplementation of HIV-1-infected children
Infections and Infestations
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Registration Number
ISRCTN79227925
Lead Sponsor
Secure-The-Future Bristol-Myers Squibb (South Africa)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
495
Inclusion Criteria

1. Clinically stable (not acutely ill)
2. Vertically transmitted HIV-1 infected children
3. Attending the Infectious Diseases Clinic at Red Cross Children's Hospital
4. Aged six months to six years

Exclusion Criteria

1. HIV-infected children aged less than six months
2. Children with an intercurrent infection or axillary temperature of more than 38°C
3. Children with any invasive opportunistic infection including tuberculosis
4. Children with bronchiectasis
5. Children who had received high dose vitamin A, trace elements or zinc supplements within the preceding eight weeks
6. Children recently hospitalised within the preceding six weeks

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative frequency of adverse or serious infective episodes, or death.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Viral load and CD4 count changes<br>2. Biochemical variables such as micronutrient levels measures<br>3. Relative frequency of minor infective episodes
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