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Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide in Eyes With Post Vitrectomy Diabetic Vitreous Hemorrhage

Not Applicable
Conditions
Post Vitrectomy State
Recurrent Diabetic Vitreous Hemorrhage
Registration Number
NCT00300014
Lead Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Brief Summary

The Purpose of this study is compare the efficacy of intravitreal triamcinolone in clearing recurrent post-vitrectomy diabetic hemorrhage with conventional treatment, air-fluid exchange.

Detailed Description

Vitreous hemorrhage is the most common complication of vitrectomy for diabetic retinopathy. Despite measures to prevent and control this bleeding, it can lead to air-fluid exchange in the office or to additional surgery in the operating room. Air-fluid exchange does not result in clear vision immediately after the procedure, and the patient has to maintain a face-down position. Vitreous lavage, a more invasive procedure performed in the operating room, may give rise to complications such as iatrogenic retinal breaks, incarcerations of vitreous in the sclerotomy sites, retinal detachment, rubeosis iridis, neovascular glaucoma, infective endophthalmitis, and sympathetic ophthalmia. In contrast, IVT injection as a treatment of post vitrectomy diabetic vitreous hemorrhage is a less invasive procedure and provides more prompt visual recovery, while avoiding the face-down position.

We believe that the rapid clearing of vitreous hemorrhage results from as follows: (1) triamcinolone delivered in vitreous cavity can give rise to mechanical sediment entangled with remaining blood (2) direct vascular stabilizing effect may be induced (3) antiangiogenic effect may play a role.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Previous vitrectomy due to proliferative diabetic retinopathy
  • Recurrent diabetic vitreous hemorrhage
Exclusion Criteria
  • Monocular vision
  • Uncontrollable intraocular pressure

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
day 1 : intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam
day 7 : intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam
2 weeks : intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam
4weeks: intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam, fluorescein angiography
2 months : intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam
3months : intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam
6 months : intraocular pressure, biomicroscope exam, fundus exam
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Asan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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