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Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Iodinated Activated Charcoal

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
Interventions
Drug: Iodinated Active Charcoal (IodoCarb)
Registration Number
NCT01404000
Lead Sponsor
PharmaLundensis AB
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study s to determine whether treatment with Iodinated Active Charcoal can improve lung function and physical capacity in patients with chronic obstructive lung disorders. The rational for the study is the observation that COPD patients have an increased tissue load of mercury interfering with the function by NeuroEpithelial Endocrine (NEE) cells in the respiratory tract. Mercury binding to these NEE cells leads to an increased smooth muscle tonus and a reduced response to bronchodilator treatment. Initial observational data have shown an improved lung function and improved functional capacity after treatment motivating a larger placebo controlled POC study

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and >1 year post-menopausal, or surgically sterile female.
  • 45-80 years old.
  • Smokers and ex-smokers, at least 15 pack years.
  • COPD according to GOLD II. FEV% < 70 Post beta2-agonist FEV1 >50 < 80 % of predicted value
  • CO diffusion capacity < 75 %.
  • Active symptomatic COPD with a COPD assessment test (CAT) score >10.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
  • Iodine allergy
  • Abnormal thyroid function
  • Severely reduced kidney function (Cystatin C > 1.5 mg/L.
  • Exacerbation within 4 weeks prior to the study.
  • Use of per oral steroids within 4 weeks prior to the study.
  • Alcohol/drug abuse.
  • Psychiatric disease.
  • Severe cardio-vascular or other severe disease, according to the clinical investigator.
  • Oxygen treatment.
  • Participation in another ongoing clinical trial or participation in drug

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Iodinated Active CharcoalIodinated Active Charcoal (IodoCarb)Iodinated activated charcoal 3 gram daily in the morning for 56 days +- 2 days (=8 weeks)
non-iodinated activated charcoalIodinated Active Charcoal (IodoCarb)3g non-iodinated activated charcoal is given daily for 8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exercise Endurance time (EET) on constant workload 75% of maximum capacityAt baseline and after 8 weeks intervention

Bicycle work load where the endurance time is recorded. The patients are first doing a maximal workload test determining peak oxygen uptake.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HrQoLAt baseline and after 8 weeks intervention

SGRQ CAT

Change in lung function FEV / FVCAt baseline and after 8 weeks intervention

Change in FEV and FVC in the morning before and after bronchodilation with SABA.

Test of thyroid functionAt baseline and after 8 weeks intervention

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dept of Respiratory Medcine & Allergology, Skane University Hospital

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡ͺ

Lund, Sweden

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