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临床试验/NCT04798027
NCT04798027终止1 期

Immunogenicity and Safety of the First-in-Human SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccine Formulation in Healthy Adults 18 Years of Age and Older

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company21 个研究点 分布在 4 个国家目标入组 182 人开始时间: 2021年3月12日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
终止
入组人数
182
试验地点
21
主要终点
Number of Participants With Solicited Injection Site Reactions

研究概览

简要总结

The primary objectives of the study are:

  • To describe the safety profile of all participants in each age group and each study intervention group up to 12 months post-last dose.
  • To describe the neutralizing antibody profile at Day 1, Day 22, and Day 36 of each study intervention group.

The secondary objectives of the study are:

  • To describe binding antibody profile from Day 1 to Day 387 of each study intervention group.
  • To describe the neutralizing antibody profile from Day 91 to Day 387 of each study intervention group.
  • To describe the occurrence of virologically-confirmed coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)-like illness and serologically-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • To evaluate the correlation/association between antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccine and the risk of virologically-confirmed COVID-19-like illness and/or serologically-confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection.

详细描述

The duration of each participant's participation in the study was approximately 365 days post-last injection: approximately 386 days duration for participants receiving 2 injections and approximately 365 days duration total for participants receiving a single injection.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

盲法说明

In the FEC: blinding for vaccine group assignment (formulation) of participants, outcome assessors, Investigators, laboratory personnel, and Sponsor study staff. Only study site staff who prepare and administer the vaccine and were not involved with the safety evaluations were unblinded to vaccine group assignment. There was no blinding for injection schedule.

The Sentinel Cohort was open-label (no blinding).

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 未提供

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究组 & 干预措施

Sentinel Cohort: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Ultra Low dose

Experimental

Participants received two intramuscular (IM) injections of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) Vaccine ultra-low dose on Day 1 and at Day 22, respectively.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 1 (Biological)

Sentinel Cohort: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Low dose

Experimental

Participants received two IM injections of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine low dose on Day 1 and at Day 22, respectively.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 2 (Biological)

Sentinel Cohort: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Medium dose

Experimental

Participants received two IM injections of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine medium dose on Day 1 and at Day 22, respectively.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 3 (Biological)

FEC Cohort 1: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Ultra Low dose

Experimental

Participants received a single IM injection of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine ultra-low dose on Day 1.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 1 (Biological)

FEC Cohort 1: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Low dose

Experimental

Participants received a single IM injection of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine low dose on Day 1.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 2 (Biological)

FEC Cohort 1: Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Participants received a single IM injection of placebo matched to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on Day 1.

干预措施: Placebo (0.9% normal saline) (Biological)

FEC Cohort 2: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Ultra Low dose

Experimental

Participants received two IM injections of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine ultra-low dose on Day 1 and at Day 22, respectively.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 1 (Biological)

FEC Cohort 2: SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Low dose

Experimental

Participants received two IM injections of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine low dose on Day 1 and at Day 22, respectively.

干预措施: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine formulation 2 (Biological)

FEC Cohort 2: Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Participants received two IM injections of placebo matched to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on Day 1 and at Day 22, respectively.

干预措施: Placebo (0.9% normal saline) (Biological)

结局指标

主要结局

Number of Participants With Solicited Injection Site Reactions

时间窗: Within 7 days after any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [i.e., at Day 1] and 2 [i.e., at Day 22])

Solicited reaction (SR): expected adverse reaction (sign or symptom) observed \& reported under conditions (nature \& onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in CRF and considered as related to product administered. Solicited injection site reactions included pain, erythema, \& swelling. Reported AEs for each arm were presented as pre-specified in study protocol. In the data table, '0' in number analyzed field denotes that no participants were available for assessment for specified Group as no one in that group received vaccination 2.

Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Neutralizing Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Protein Vaccine at Day 36

时间窗: Day 36 (post-vaccination)

GMTs of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.

Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events

时间窗: Within 21 days after any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [i.e., at Day 1] and 2 [i.e., at Day 22])

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a medicinal product and which did not have any casual relationship with the treatment. An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that did not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the CRF in terms of diagnosis and/or onset window post-vaccination. Reported AEs for each arm were presented as pre-specified in the study protocol. In the data table, '0' in number analyzed field denotes that no participants were available for assessment for specified Group as no one in that group received vaccination 2.

Number of Participants Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESIs) and Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAEs)

时间窗: From Day 1 until 12 months post last vaccination (i.e., up to Day 366 for Cohort 1 groups and up to Day 387 for Cohort 2 groups)

SAEs: any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. AESIs: event for which ongoing monitoring \& rapid communication by investigator to the sponsor was done. MAAE was a new onset or worsening of a condition that prompted participant or participant's parent/legally acceptable representative to seek unplanned medical advice at physician's office or emergency department. Reported AEs for each arm were presented as pre-specified in study protocol.

Geometric Mean Fold-rise (GMFR) of Serum Neutralization Antibody Titers at Day 22

时间窗: Day 1 (pre-vaccination) and Day 22 (post-vaccination)

SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. Fold-rise was calculated as the ratio of titer values of neutralizing antibodies post-vaccination (Day 22) and pre-vaccination (on Day 1) i.e., Day 22/Day 1.

Number of Participants Reporting Immediate Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)

时间窗: Within 30 minutes post any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [i.e., at Day 1] and 2 [i.e., at Day 22])

AE: any untoward medical occurrence in clinical investigation participant administered medicinal product \& which did not have any causal relationship with the treatment. Unsolicited AE: observed AE that did not fulfill conditions prelisted in case report form (CRF) in terms of diagnosis \&/or onset window post-vaccination. All participants were observed for 30 minutes after vaccination, \& any unsolicited AEs occurred during that time were recorded as immediate unsolicited AEs in CRF. Reported AEs were presented as pre-specified in protocol. In the data table, '0' in number analyzed field denotes that no participants were available for assessment for specified Group as no one in that group received vaccination 2.

Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Reactions

时间窗: Within 7 days after any and each vaccination (Vaccination 1 [i.e., at Day 1] and 2 [i.e., at Day 22])

SR was an expected adverse reaction (sign or symptom) observed \& reported under conditions (nature \& onset) prelisted (i.e., solicited) in CRF \& considered as related to product administered. Solicited systemic reactions included fever, headache, malaise, myalgia, arthralgia \& chills. Reported AEs for each arm were presented as pre-specified in study protocol. In the data table, '0' in number analyzed field denotes that no participants were available for assessment for specified Group as no one in that group received vaccination 2.

Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Based on US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Toxicity Grading Guidance

时间窗: From Day 1 up to up to 8 days post last vaccination (i.e., up to Day 9 for Cohort 1 groups; up to Day 30 for Cohort 2 groups)

Laboratory tests: hemoglobin (male \& female), above \& below normal white blood cell, lymphocytes, neutrophils \& eosinophils, platelet count, creatinine \& blood urea nitrogen, hyponatremia \& hypernatremia, hyperkalemia \& hypokalemia, hyperglycemia (non-fasting), hypoproteinemia, alkaline phosphate, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, bilirubin (with any increase in liver function test \[LFT\], bilirubin (normal LFT), prothrombin \& partial thromboplastin time (seconds), Urine: protein, glucose \& blood. US FDA "Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adults \& Adolescent Volunteers" was used for grading; Grade 1=mild, Grade 2=moderate \& Grade 3=severe. In the data table, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category \& '0'=none of participants were available for assessment for specified Group.

Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Neutralizing Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Protein Vaccine at Day 1

时间窗: Day 1 (pre-vaccination)

GMTs of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution. Data for this OM was planned to be collected and analyzed for combined population (FEC+ Sentinel Cohort) in which same dose-level groups in Sentinel Cohort and FEC were pooled for analysis.

Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Neutralizing Antibodies Against SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Protein Vaccine at Day 22

时间窗: Day 22 (post-vaccination)

GMTs of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. Titers were expressed in terms of 1/dilution.

Geometric Mean Fold-rise of Serum Neutralization Antibody Titers at Day 36

时间窗: Day 1 (pre-vaccination) and Day 36 (post-vaccination)

SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. Fold-rise was calculated as the ratio of titer values of neutralizing antibodies post-vaccination (Day 36) and pre-vaccination (on Day 1) i.e., Day 36/Day 1.

Percentage of Participants With >=2-fold and >=4-fold Rise in Serum Neutralization Antibody Titers at Day 22

时间窗: Day 1 (pre-vaccination) and Day 22 (post-vaccination)

SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. The fold rise (2-fold and 4-fold) was calculated as the ratio of titer values of neutralizing antibodies post-vaccination (on Day 22) and pre-vaccination (on Day 1) i.e., Day 22/Day 1.

Percentage of Participants With >=2-Fold and >=4-Fold Rise in Serum Neutralization Antibody Titer at Day 36

时间窗: Day 1 (pre-vaccination) and Day 36 (post-vaccination)

SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies (D614G variant) was measured using a neutralization assay. The fold rise (2-fold and 4-fold) was calculated as the ratio of titer values of neutralizing antibodies post-vaccination (on Day 36) and pre-vaccination (on Day 1) i.e., Day 36/Day 1.

Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion Against SARS-CoV-2 Virus Antigens at Day 22

时间窗: Day 22 (post-vaccination)

Seroconversion was defined as participants with a Baseline (Day 1) titer values below lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) with a detectable neutralization antibody titer above assay LLOQ post injection (at Day 22). LLOQ of the neutralization assay was a titer of 10.

Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion Against SARS-CoV-2 Virus Antigens at Day 36

时间窗: Day 36 (post-vaccination)

Seroconversion was defined as participants with a Baseline (Day 1) titer values below LLOQ with a detectable neutralization antibody titer above assay LLOQ post injection (at Day 36). LLOQ of the neutralization assay was a titer of 10.

次要结局

  • Geometric Mean Titers of Neutralizing Antibody Titer Against SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Protein Vaccine Formulations at Day 91, 112, 181, and 202(Cohort 1: Day 91, Day 181 and Cohort 2: Day 112, and Day 202 (post-vaccination))
  • Geometric Mean Fold-rise (GMFR) of Binding Antibody Concentration at Day 22, 36, 91, 112, 181, and 202(Day 1 (pre-vaccination); Day 22 (post-vaccination), Day 36 (post-vaccination), Day 91 (only for Cohort 1), Day 112 (only for Cohort 2), Day 181 (only for Cohort 1), and Day 202 (only for Cohort 2))
  • Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of Anti-S Binding Antibody at Day 1, 22, 36, 91, 112, 181, and 202(Day 1 (pre-vaccination); Day 22 (post-vaccination), Day 36 (post-vaccination), Day 91 (only for Cohort 1), Day 112 (only for Cohort 2), Day 181 (only for Cohort 1), and Day 202 (only for Cohort 2))
  • Percentage of Participants With >=2- and >=4- Fold Rise in Anti-S Binding Antibody Concentration at Day 22, 36, 91, 112, 181, and 202(Day 1 (pre-vaccination); Day 22 (post-vaccination), Day 36 (post-vaccination), Day 91 (only for Cohort 1), Day 112 (only for Cohort 2), Day 181 (only for Cohort 1), and Day 202 (only for Cohort 2))
  • Geometric Mean Fold-rise of Serum Neutralization Antibody Titer at Day 91, 112, 181, and 202(Day 1 (pre-vaccination), Cohort 1: Day 91, Day 181 and Cohort 2: Day 112, and Day 202 (post-vaccination))
  • Number of Participants With Serologically-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Infection(Cohort 1: up to Day 366 (post-vaccination) and Cohort 2: up to Day 387 (post-vaccination))
  • Percentage of Participants With 2-Fold and 4-Fold Rise in Serum Neutralization Antibody Titer at Day 91, 112, 181, and 202(Day 1 (pre-vaccination), Cohort 1: Day 91, Day 181 and Cohort 2: Day 112, and Day 202 (post-vaccination))
  • Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroconversion Against SARS-CoV-2 Virus Antigens(Cohort 1: Day 91, Day 181 and Cohort 2: Day 112, and Day 202 (post-vaccination))
  • Number of Participants With Virologically-confirmed Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)-Like Illness(Cohort 1: up to Day 366 (post-vaccination) and Cohort 2: up to Day 387 (post-vaccination))
  • Correlates of Risk/Protection Based on Antibody Responses to SARS-CoV-2(Cohort 1: up to Day 366 (post-vaccination) and Cohort 2: up to Day 387 (post-vaccination))

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (21)

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